Paper II

Harold Pinter’s trajectory

Comparisons between three of his plays: The Dumb Waiter, The Collection & Party Time.

Student: Asier Escrivà Gonzàlez (aesgon@alumnii.uv.es)

Suject: English Theatre From The XIX & XX Centuries

Teacher: Vicente Forés

Course: Filología Inglesa I

Date: November – 10th – 2005

Harold Pinter’s plays that I’ve chosen are: The Dumb Waiter, The Collection, and Party Time.

On January of 1960, Harold Pinter’s play The Dumb Waiter was performed (at the Hampstead Theatre Club and under the direction of James Roose-Evans). In this play, there are only two characters called Ben and Gus, and all the action happens at the same scene: a dark room with two beds, a door to a kitchen (on the left), a door to a passage (on the right), a lavatory that doesn’t flush and a “serving hatch” between the beds. Ben and Gus are a pair of gangsters that are hidden in a basement room of a café while they are waiting for a call from their boss (Wilson). Ben is the head of the group, he likes reading the same newspaper and he is always ordering tasks to Gus; however, Gus is the subordinate, he is always arguing with Ben and moving around the room, he’s never still. Both they will have comical dialogues and some difficulties with a serving hatch (which is “the dumb waiter”).

Later, on June of 1962, the play The Collection was presented (at the Aldwych Theatre). By contrast to The Dumb Waiter, this play was directed by Harold Pinter (and Peter Hall too), there are four characters: Harry, Bill, James and Stella; and the scenes are divided in three areas: a house (Harry’s house), a flat (James’ flat), and, a telephone box. The play is about a misterious romantic conflict between two dress designers, Bill and Stella; a conflict that will risk the stability of James and Stella’s marriage. I need to emphasize the affective relation between Bill and James, they have an excellent dialogue that sometimes seems to appear the conversation between a psychologist and his patient (…”Bill: Well, you only see yourself in the mirror, don’t you?” “James: That’s good enough for me.”…). And the play’s title The Collection only refers to a collection of Chinese pots that Bill has (I haven’t found any other reason).

Many years later, in 1991 (at the Almeida Theatre), one of Pinter’s last plays was presented: Party Time. The performance, the same as The Collection, was directed by Harold Pinter, but there were more characters: Terry, Gavin, Dusty, Melissa, Liz, Charlotte, Douglas, Fred, Jimmy (and a waiter); and the scenario, the same as The Dumb Waiter , was placed in one area: a large room with sofas and a waiter (a room from Gavin’s flat). This time the play’s title is totally thematic, by contrast of The Collection, the play is about a party celebrated by a group of wealthy people. Party Time is a very short play that critisizes some different aspects of upper classes like the fraudulent marriage of Terry and Dusty (…”Dusty: I love cooking on boats.” “Terry: The only thing she doesn’t like on boats is being fucked on boats”…) or the speeches done by Melissa and Gavin about the snubb clubs (when I read that speech I thought for instance that I was reading a script of the great comedy of Frasier). P.D. The only thing I don’t understand from this play is the strange situation of Jimmy’s character.

Bibliography:

Harold Pinter’s The Dumb Waiter

Harold Pinter’s The Collection

Harold Pinter’s Party Time

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