His life
Charles Dickens was born on
Friday, February 7, 1812 at No. 1 Mile End Terrace, Landport,
Portsmouth. His father, John Dickens, was a clerk in the Navy Pay
Office. In 1814 John was transferred to Somerset House in London.
In 1817 John moved his family to Chatham and worked in the naval
dockyard. It was here, at Chatham in the Medway Valley,
that Charles experienced his happiest childhood memories. John
was transferred back to the London office and moved his family to
Camden Town in 1822.
John Dickens, continually living
beyond his means, was finally imprisoned for debt at the
Marshalsea debtor's prison in Southwark in 1824. 12 year old
Charles was removed from school and sent to work at a
boot-blacking factory earning six shillings a week to help
support the family. Charles considered this period as the most
terrible time in his life and would later write that he wondered
'how I could have been so easily cast away at such an age'.
This childhood poverty and
adversity contributed greatly to Dickens' later views on social
reform in a country in the throes of the Industrial Revolution
and his compassion for the lower class, especially the children.
Dickens would go on to write 15
major novels and countless short storys and articles before his
death in 1870. The inscription on his tombstone in Poet's Corner,
Westminster Abbey reads: He was a sympathiser to the poor, the
suffering, and the oppressed; and by his death, one of England's
greatest writers is lost to the world.The storys, characters, and
places he wrote about will live forever