Chronology






1667 Jonathan Swift was born on November 30 in Dublin, Ireland; the son of Anglo-Irish parents. His father dies a few months before Swift is born.

1673 At the age of six, Swift begins his education at Kilkenny Grammar School, which was, at the time, the best in Ireland.

1682-1686 Swift attends, and graduates from, Trinity College, Dublin 

1688 William of Orange invades England, initiating the Glorious Revolution in England. With Dublin in political turmoil, Trinity College is closed, and Swift goes to England.

1689 Swift becomes secretary in the household of Sir William Temple at Moor Park in Surrey. Swift reads extensively in Temple's library, and meets Esther Johnson, who will become 
his "Stella." He first begins to suffer from Meniere's Disease, a disturbance of the inner ear.

1690 At the advice of his doctors, Swift leaves Temple and returns to Ireland. 

1691 Swift, back with Temple in England, visits Oxford.

1692 Temple enables Swift to receive an M. A. degree from Oxford, and Swift publishes first poem "Ode to the Athenian Society"

1693 Swift leaves Temple's household and returns to Ireland to take holy orders.

1695 Swift ordained as a priest in the Church of Ireland, the Irish branch of the Anglican Church

1696-1699 Swift returns to Moor Park, and composes most of A Tale of a Tub, his first great work. In 1699 Temple dies, and Swift travels to Ireland as chaplain and secretary to 
the Earl of Berkeley.

1700 Swift instituted Vicar of Laracor, and presented to the Prebend of Dunlavin in St. 
Patrick's Cathedral, Dublin.

1701 Swift awarded D. D. from Dublin University, and publishes his first political pamphlet, 
supporting the Whigs against the Tories.

1704 Anonymous publication of Swift's “A Tale of a Tub”, “The Battle of the Books”, and 
“The Mechanical Operation of the Spirit”.

1707 Swift in London as emissary of Irish clergy seeking remission of tax on Irish clerical 
incomes. His requests are rejected by the Whig government. He meets Esther 
Vanhomrigh, who will become his "Vanessa." During the next few years he is back and 
forth between Ireland and England, where he is involved in the highest political circles.

1708 Swift meets Addison and Steele, and publishes the “Bickerstaff Papers” and “An 
Argument Against Abolishing Christianity”.

1709 Swift writes the poem "A Description of the Morning"

1710 Swift returns to England. He publishes "A Description of a City Shower." Swift falls out 
with Whigs, allies himself with the Tories, and becomes editor of the Tory newspaper 
The Examiner. Swift writes the series of letters which will be published as The Journal 
to Stella and “The Examiner”

1712 Swift writes "A Proposal for Correcting, Improving and Ascertaining the English 
Tongue" 

1713 Swift installed as Dean of St. Patrick's Cathedral in Dublin. He writes "On the Conduct 
of the Allies" and "Hints Toward an Essay on Conversation". Also, he writes the poem 
"Cadenus and Vanessa"

1714 Foundation of Scriblerus Club. Queen Anne dies, George I takes the throne, the Tories 
fall from power, and Swift's hopes for preferment in England come to an end: he returns 
to Ireland "to die," as he says, "like a poisoned rat in a hole."

1715 Swift marries Stella (Esther Johnson).

1716 Swift begins to publish tracts on Irish problems.


1718 Swift writes the poem "Phillis, or, the Progress of Love" and "The Progress of Beauty"

1720 Swift begins work upon “Gulliver's Travels”, intended, as he says in a letter to Pope, "to 
vex the world, not to divert it." Also, he writes the poem "The Progress of Poetry"

1721 "A Letter of Advice to a Young Poet"

1722 Swift writes "A Satirical Elegy on the Death of a Late Famous General"


1723 Publication of “The Drapier Letters”, which gain him enormous 1725 popularity in 
Ireland. “Gulliver’s Travels” completed.

1724 "To Quilca, a Country House not in Good Repair"

1726 Visit to England, where he visits with Pope at Twickenham; publication of “Gulliver's 
Travels”.

1727 Swift's Last trip to England. 

1727-1736 He publishes five volumes of Swift-Pope Miscellanies. 

1728 Death of Stella. 

1729 Publication of Swift's “A Modest Proposal”.

1731 Publication of Swift's "A Beautiful Young Nymph Going to Bed," "The Place of the 

Damn'd", “Strephon and Chloe","Helter Skelter", "Cassinus and Peter: A Tragical 
Elegy", “The Day of Judgment", "Verses on the Death of Dr. Swift, D.S.P.D."

1732 “An Epistle To A Lady", "The Beasts' Confession to the Priest", "The Lady's Dressing 
Room" 

1733 "On Poetry: A Rhapsody"

1735 Collected edition of Swift's Works published in Dublin; Swift is suffering from 
Meniere's Disease, resulting in periods of dizziness and nausea, and his memory is 
deteriorating.

1738 Swift slips gradually into senility, and suffers a paralytic stroke.

1742 Guardians appointed to care for Swift's affairs.

1745 Swift dies on October 19. Jonathan Swift wrote his own epitaph and William Butler Yeats translated from the Latin as:

Hic depositum est Corpus 
JONATHAN SWIFT S.T.D. 
Huyus Ecclesiæ Cathedralis 
Decani, 
Ubi sæva Indignatio 
Ulterius 
Cor lacerare nequit, 
Abi Viator 
Et imitare, si poteris, 
Strenuum pro virili 
Libertatis Vindicatorem. 
Obiit 19 Die Mensis Octobris 
A.D. 1745 Anno Ætatis 78. 

Swift has sailed into his rest. 
Savage indignation there 
Cannot lacerate his breast. 
Imitate him if you dare, 
world-besotted traveller. 
He served human liberty.


In this part of the paper I have used the following links:

 

www.vic torianweb.org/previctorian/swift/chron.html

www.jaffebros.com/lee/gulliver/chron.html - 50k

ww w.ourcivilisation.com/smartboard/shop/swift/dates.htm

swift.classicauthors.net/ - 12k

www.swiftiana.com/stella/?q=node/546 - 19k

http://books.google.es/books? id=nhTm1T60YJwC&pg=PR54&lpg=PR54&dq=jonathan+swift+chronolog y&source=bl&ots=V_bRqpy- ib&sig=cjgLtyjKy1ZtN3mGGCOh3KwK_rA&hl=es&sa=X&oi=book_re sult&resnum=9&ct=result

www.uv.es/~fores/jscro1.html - 11k