Ficha de lectura
Arnold Wesker
The Kitchen
A play in two parts with an interlude
The full-lenght version, this version, was first presented by the
English Stage Company at the Royal Court Theatre on 27 June 1961.
Characters
There are thirty actor in this play because it’s a large kitchen. Most
of them are cook or waiters but there are also dishwashers and Marango, the owner of the restaurant. There are different
nationalities amongst the characters. There are Germans, Irishmen, Cypriots and
a Italian guy. The main character is Frank. He is a young German man whose
parents were killed in the war. Wesker calls him:`boisterous, aggressive, too merry and yet
good-natured. After three years at the Tivoli one might say he was living on
his nerves.´ (p.11) He has it’s own special nervous laugh; Hya
hya hya. He is having a
relation with Monique, a waitress who already has a man. All the other actors
have their own importance in the story. I will highlight three of them. There
is Kevin, a young Irishman. It’s his first day in this kitchen. Most of the
time is he commenting the rush and the people around him. It is the worst he
has ever seen. For this reason he doubts if he will stay to work there. At the
end of act one he says: `KEVIN: Have you all gone barking-raving-bloody-mad´
(p. 46) The other cooks say to him that he will get used to it. In the pastry
section are Paul and Raymond. They are special because in opposition to the
rest are they very calm and do never panic. Paul is Jew, Raymond Italian. They
work hard and have no connection with the waitresses. Raymond is emotional,
Paul suave and sometimes negative.
Resume
Part 1
In the
kitchen of the restaurant are cooks, waitresses and porters beginning the day
by preparing to serve lunch. The characters are introduced and slowly, as lunch
is approaching, everyone gets it busier. Kevin gets a roundtrip through the
kitchen. We also get to know that Peter gave Gaston a black eye the night
before. Peter is having a love affair with Monique. Monique is married and she
still hasn’t told her husband she will leave him. She promises Peter to tell
this later. At the end of part one there is a great rush in the kitchen.
Waitresses are ordering and the cooks are repeating these orders.
The second part is an interlude. It
is a lyrical period were a few characters are talking about their dreams, or
lack of, of a better life. The third part is after the afternoon break.
Everyone comes back for the evening serve. Peter and Monique talk more with
each other than in the first act. We find out that she is carrying his baby and
wants to abort it like she apparently also did before. He asks her again if she
has talked to her husband, Monty, about divorcing him. She hasn’t and tells he
is going to buy a house for her. Peter loses his temper against Violet and
smashes with a chopper the gas leads to the ovens and all the fires die. After
this he walks to the dininghall and we hear him
sweeping the plates from table. Before Peter is taken away by an ambulance,
mister Marango asks terribly calm why Peter has
stopped his world. What is there more than work, money and food.
Space
The story
takes place in a large kitchen in a restaurant `Tivoli´. Arnold Wesker gives instructions on how the kitchen must look and
function. There are different sections visualised. There is a serving desk and
sections for pastry and coffee, Poultry, Roast, Fry, Boiled Fish, Fried Fish,
Grill, Eggs, Vegetables, dishwashing and for the butcher. The actors are
divided over the different sections. Each person has their one space and own
occupation. Wesker gives instructions about what each
actor prepares. Only the kitchen is visible but there is a whole restaurant
suggested. Suggested by waitresses walking in and out carrying plates and
dishes and ordering food. In the end we hear plates breaking in the dininghall. In this kitchen is no food. The cooks mime that
they are preparing their dishes and the waitresses carry empty plates.
Time
The play
stretches one day. It starts in the early morning and end around dinnertime,
when Peter smashes the gasleads. The play starts with
a slowly rhythm and during the morning it increases till very vast at the end
of the first act when the lunch is served. During the interlude is no one in a
hurry and is it peaceful. During the second part the rhythm increases again but
doesn’t get to the point it was in the first act.
Language
There are
different nationalities represented in the play and therefore too different
accents. Wesker says in the beginning which
characters have an accent and to what decree. Sometimes one of the German
characters speaks or sing German. The English used is working-class English.
©2004 A.N.
van der Plas