WHEN WE TWO PARTED
by: George Gordon (Lord) Byron (1788-1824)
WHEN we two parted
In silence and tears,
Half broken-hearted
To sever for years,
Pale grew thy cheek and cold,
Colder thy kiss;
Truly that hour foretold
Sorrow to this.
The dew of the morning
Sunk chill on my brow--
It felt like the warning
Of what I feel now.
Thy vows are all broken,
And light is thy fame:
I hear thy name spoken,
And share in its shame.
They name thee before me,
A knell to mine ear;
A shudder comes o'er me--
Why wert thou so dear?
They know not I knew thee,
Who knew thee too well:
Lond, long shall I rue thee,
Too deeply to tell.
I secret we met--
I silence I grieve,
That thy heart could forget,
Thy spirit deceive.
If I should meet thee
After long years,
How should I greet thee?
With silence and tears.
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First of all (and as an introduction) I would like to
explain what my paper is going to be about. I am going to analyse one poem
of Lord Byron, who is one of the romantic poets that we have studied in class.
Secondly, according to the title of the poem “When we
two parted”, we find it is easy to know what the poem is talking about,
I mean, the break up of a relationship. In my opinion, this is an emotional
poem for all the people who have suffered it. Although that fact is related
with nice words, it is not an experience that everybody wants to have, but
these words can help people that need expressing their feelings since these
words reflect this universal feeling.
Thirdly, the poem (written in 1808) is
divided into four stanzas, each one with eight lines, (although it is like
every two lines are one). The rhyme is A-B-A-B-C-D-C-D. On one hand, Lord
Byron uses past tenses to describe the facts that happened in the past in
one moment of his time. But on the other hand he uses the present simple tense
because he is telling us that the sadness he felt is the same that he still
feels nowadays.
There is one element in this poem that I would like
to comment as well, and that is the use of the “dew of the morning” in the
second stanza of the poem. On one hand it is an antiromantic element as
others like the lack of Romantic´s ideals of equality, freedom and
progress that Byron uses. And on the other hand it is symbolically associated
with the “tears” in the first stanza.
Reading the poem, we do not know who the poem is addressed
to, and if it is a woman or a man, but I think that it is a woman.
• The first stanza:
Byron starts describing the separation between him and
his romantic partner. He says that his fact was bitter for him. She was
becoming cold, and this made him suffer and at the same time, with this,
he could predict the grief that he had now.
• The second stanza:
The author describes how his environment, specifically
a cold morning, symbolizes for him at the same time a cold feeling, I mean,
a sad feeling, and one day started like this, predicting the sorrow he feels
now.
The vows she made him were broken now, and he feels
embarrassment only hearing her name.
• The third stanza:
He says that when somebody says her name he shudders
and feels melancholic, and he wonders how he could love her so much.
“They know not I knew thee”: is like anybody knows that
they had a relationship, or like they met in secret, without the knowledge
of nobody.
He thinks now that he must regret about everything that
happened, and furthermore all this is too hard to express.
• Final stanza:
It begins saying what I hope in the last stanza, I mean,
that it was really that they met in secret. Byron, at the same time compares
it with what he feels now is in secret too, and we can see as he suffers
alone because her heart changed while he loved her, so this was very hard
for him.
But looking for better times in the future, he thinks
that if we were to meet her again, “he would greet her with silence and
tears”.
In conclusion, I am going to explain what this poem
means to me. I think Byron used his skill to put his hurt feelings in writing.
This is a very hard thing to do, because sometimes people have no words to
express half of the things they can feel or think.
Lord Byron lived sadness in this moment and maybe he
wanted to write it to help other people in the same situation.
I am sure everybody can understand his words, and I
think if everybody could read this poem they had a help with these words.
When we are young people we fall in love so easily and
so intensely, and this is my reason to think that all people had suffered
a break up of a relation. It would be very estrange (and nice, as well)
to share the life with the same person you fell in love the first time, but
unfortunately, it is rarely possible. People change, and with this changes
their interests, liking, pleasures too, so what they look for themselves when
they are young is not the same what they look for when they are adults. This
is understandable, but it does not mean that it does not implicate suffering
and grief. Obviously if you are the person who breaks the relationship you
do not feel the same as if you were who wants to continue it, and this last
person feels exactly what Byron is describing here. Both of them can have
a bad time at this moment, but when you are who want to continue with this
relationship and it ends you feel an anguish very hard to explain. Maybe with
Byron´s words you can understand it better, or do not feel alone, because
this is a thing that happens to all the people.