- 1911 - Born
July 9th in the hill town of Kuling , Kiang-Hsi Province, China
. The nearby mountain overlooking the plains of Ho was an inspiration for
his novels. The younger son of Congregationalist missionary parents, most
of his childhood was spent in Tientsin (Tianjin) south east of Peking ( Beijing ).
Read more about Mervyn Peake's in China.
- 1914 - His first visit
to England, where he stayed with relations at Poole, Dorset. During his
twelve years in China he attended the Tientsin Grammar School
- 1923 - Moves back to
England and lives atWallington, in Surrey,
where his father sets up a medical practice. Attended the then School
for the Sons of Missionaries, now Eltham
Collegiate School.
- 1929 - Left Eltham and briefly went to study at the Croydon School
of Art before enrolling at the Royal Academy in December that year.
- 1931 - Has one of his
paintings chosen for the Royal Academy Summer Exhibition.
- 1932 -
Designs costumes used for The Insect Play
- 1933 Following advice
from one of his teachers at Eltham, decides to
move to Sark in the Channel Islands where he
lives for the next two years.
- 1935 - Moves back to
London having exhibited his work on several occasions with The Sark Group, at galleries in London and in Paris. Begins teaching
at the Westminster School
of Art.
- 1936 - Meets Maeve
Gilmore on her very first day at the art school.
- 1937 - Marries at St
James’s, Spanish Place Central London, on 1st December
- 1938 - Has his first
one-man show at the Calmann Gallery in London
- 1939 - His first book Captain
Slaughterboard is published by Country
Life
- 1940 - Moves from London
to Sussex where School House is rented in the village of Warningcamp
, near Arundel, in Sussex . His first child Sebastian is born.
Begins writing TitusGroan and joins
the Royal Artillery. In DecemberRide a
Cock-Horse and other Nursery Rhymesis published.
- 1942 - Second son Fabian
is born. Receives special dispensation from his commanding officer to
continue writing his novel. Given the job of painting For Officers
Only on the doors of portable wooden
lavatories.
- 1942 - Leaves
the Army
- 1945 - Visits Germany as
war artist, commissioned by The Leader magazine and
enters the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in June. Gathers ideas for a
future collection of poems, and produces several drawings of the dying
inmates.
- 1946 - Titus
Groan is published by Eyre & Spottiswoode
the manuscript having been read by Graham Greene who recommends it to the
publisher who reads it over the weekend and immediately decides to
publish.
- 1946 - The Peake family moves to Le Chalet in Sark , renting the
large house from a local farmer. The previous occupant had been the
commanding officer of the German occupation force.
- 1949 - Daughter Clare is
born at the Le Chalet attended at the birth by Sister Kilfoyle,
known to Mervyn as Sister Tinfoil. She, the
nurse, is not amused.
- 1950 - Gormenghast is published to very
good reviews.
- 1951 - Wins the
Heinemann Prize for Literature for Gormenghast and The
Glassblowers and elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of
Literature.
- 1952 - Moves back to
Wallington his childhood home.
- 1956 - Titus
Groan adapted for BBC radio
- 1957 - The Wit
to Woo performed at the Arts Theatre in London
- 1959 - Titus Alone published
- 1968 - Dies November
17th at a carehome run by his brother in law, at
Burcot, near Oxford .
He is buried in the churchyard of the 11th century St Mary the Virgin, at Burpham, near Arundel, together with his wife.
In nearby graves lie his paternal grandparents, and together in
another grave, his brother and sister in law
The Peake Family
Maeve Gilmore
1918 – 1983
The youngest of six, Maeve, like Mervyn,
had a medical doctor for a father and was brought up at a large house in Acre Lane , Brixton, South London , where her father had his
practice. So-called, as at the time all the houses were surrounded by an acre
of land, the family later moved across the river to Chelsea Square from where
after convent boarding school at St Leonards on Sea,
Sussex, she attended a finishing school in Switzerland .
Here she learnt to speak fluent German and French and became a good pianist;
her favourite music being that of Johann Sebastian
Bach whose piano pieces would resound around the many houses she lived in after
marrying Mervyn Peake. A
fine painter and sculptor in her own right she also wrote several short
stories, and had numerous one-woman exhibitions in London before dedicating her
life to the well-being and support of her husband, following the onset of his
illnesses. She would paint every day in her studio where the cat would sit
watching as the canvases developed into works of art which, following her
husband’s death in 1968, often emitted a powerful sense of injustice. Her
memoir, A World Away, is often cited as one of the most
poignant insights into marriage, life, and the joie de vivre of early life with
a genius ever written, and remains in print decades after first being
published.
Children
Sebastian Peake, born in 1940, has worked in various branches of the
wine trade for most of his life, although after leaving school he studied
foreign languages for five years while travelling around different European
countries. He studied drums for a year in the late 1950s with the then leading
modern jazz drummer in the country, and visited the wonderful annual Antibes
Jazz Festival in 1963 where, during a break in the performance, he managed to
persuade Miles Davis to join him and his Swedish girlfriend in a bottle of
Provence rosé. In 1964 he was the drummer in the trio whose pianist came second
in the National Young Pianist of the Year competition - the award being
presented by Dave Brubeck, who gave a warm, encouraging speech. Jazz remains a
lifelong love of his, but a penchant for the great wines of Bordeaux runs neck
and neck. The promoting of his father’s work really accelerated after his
mother’s death in 1983 when, in the first of what are now regular speaking
events, he addressed the English faculty at the University of Krakow. Since
then he has been speaking at literary festivals, bookshops, private gatherings,
schools and universities both at home and abroad.
Fabian Peake is a painter and poet. He has had several
collection of his poems published and held many one-man exhibitions both in
Britain and abroad displaying his highly evocative and original painting. He
taught at the fine art department of Manchester Metropolitan University for
over thirty years where he was a popular and admired senior lecturer.
Clare Penate, Mervyn and Maeve’s
daughter can technically call herself Sarkese having
been born on the island and is one of a very small number of people who
could actually purchase property on the island. She has recently completed a
work on her parents life together as seen from her
perspective given that she is much younger than her brothers. Mother of the
singing star Jack Penate, she plays an active part in
the promotion of her father’s work.
http://www.mervynpeake.org/biography.html