Meeting at Night (Robert Browning)

 

The grey sea and the long black land;
And the yellow half-moon large and low;
And the startled little waves that leap
In fiery ringlets from their sleep,
As I gain the cove with pushing prow,
And quench its speed i' the slushy sand.
 
Then a mile of warm sea-scented beach;
Three fields to cross till a farm appears;
A tap at the pane, the quick sharp scratch
And blue spurt of a lighted match,
And a voice less loud, through its joys and fears,

Than the two hearts beating each to each!

 

 

 

Published in Dramatic Romances and Lyrics, 1845,

Robert Browning

http://rpo.library.utoronto.ca/poem/286.html

 

 

 

According to the title of the poem, we can interpret its meaning in relation with the poem. The first impression I have had only reading the title “meeting at night” is related to an encounter. We don’t know if this encounter is between lovers or it is a commercial one, but the fact that it takes place at night can lead us to the idea that something wrong is going to happen. As we know, darkness is a symbol of corruption, danger, death but on the other hand when everything is dark and none can see, people use to do things which are considered shameful.

However, if we read the poem, we realize that the first impression is closer to the main idea of the poem, although now, we are able to give a more detailed meaning. In the last verse “the two hearts beating each to each”, it shows that the meeting is between lovers.

 

In my opinion, the author narrates a story about himself. He is describing a succession of facts, according to his own experiences. We don’t know exactly who the author is, but we can find the use of the 1st personal pronoun “I gain the cove with pushing prow”, so we can suppose that it is R. Browning the author, it is autobiographical. However, we know who the addressee of the poem is because the author makes that the readers take part in the poem, telling us his experiences.

 

The poet believes that the lovers recognize each other at first sight (Victorian Web, authority). Love is something that is implied in our life and it comes when you don’t expect it. This idea can be found in the poem, because the author takes the reader through a journey where at certain time he finds his lover “Three fields to cross till a farm appears, And a voice less loud, Than the two hearts beating each to each!”

 

When Robert Browning was a child, he used to read Shelley’s work and we can see through his poem the influence of romanticism. Robert Browning is using the natural elements to express his “love journey”. He is comparing his feelings with sea elements “startled little waves that leap in fiery ringlets from their sleep”. The author is using an allegory “sea- love” we can interpret through the first stanza and the three first verses of the second stanza that the love has good moments when everything stay calm. However, there are also bad moments where you think everything in your relationship is going to have an end, because there are a lot of problems.

 

If we read Robert Browning’s biography, we realize that his relation with Elisabeth Barrett started in 1845, (the year when this poem was published). In his biography, we can find an important detail about his personal life. When they started their relationship, they found several problems: one was that her father, who had forbidden all 12 of his sons and daughters to get married, was opposed to that relationship, as a consequence of this they conducted a secret courtship away from the eyes of her father and the second one was that they lived in different places; Robert lived in London and Elisabeth in Florence. However, despite of the distance that separated them, they maintained a correspondence. In 1846 they got married in secret. (Kirjasto & Victorianweb)

 

When Elisabeth Browning published Sonnets from the Portuguese (1850), there was great expectation, because these sonnets are the love letters that Robert and she wrote during their engagement. This publication was revolutionary, all the citizens wanted to know more about their life. They became important through these publications.

This marriage was not seen with good eyes by the society because in those times, the marriage must be between members of the same social class. In addition to this, the fact, that Elisabeth suffered a nervous disaster created doubts. The society thought that this problem could hinder that they would have had descendants. As we know, people got married in order to have children and it didn’t matter if the marriage was arranged. It seems like the society didn’t understand that love is more important than having a lot of money. The middle social classes got married between them in order to maintain their reputation (Vicente Fores)

 

So, if we make a close reading, we realize that the stanzas start at some point where everything is dark but finally we find the light, the solution to this problem. “they grey sea and the long black land”,” As I gain the cove with pushing prow, and quench its speed in the slushy sand” “A tap at the pane, the quick sharp scratch”And blue spurt of a lighted match” “And a voice less loud, thro' its joys and fears”, Than the two hearts beating each to each!” Through these verses, we find the relations between the father and the lovers. It is a continuous fight, where finally the love wins and No matter the distance, the problems that you can find, the social class. If you love someone, you make all that is possible to be with her/him.

 

In my opinion, the author seems happy. Happiness is the feeling that invades the author’s heart, because he has succeeded in what he wanted: to be with his lover. We also find the author’s ambition, because we can see how they have overcome the bad moments and try to be happy although it costs to leave everything he has. In this case, R. Browning moved to Italy to live with his wife. The poem reflects how the feelings are. People experiment this kind of sensations when they are far from their lovers.

 

 

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BIBLIOGRAPHY:


-http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/robert_browning 15.01.06

-http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/rb/rbov.html 13.01.06

14.01.06

15.01.06


- http://www.victorianweb.org/authors/rb/rbbio.html

Ed: Glenn Everett, Associate Professor of English, University of Tennessee at Martin

-“Authority and The Rebellious Hearthttp://www.victorianweb.org/books/alienvision/browning/3.html#love E. D. H. Johnson, Holmes Professor of Belles Lettres, Princeton University.

 

-http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/browning.htm 14.01.06

 

- http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/ebrownin.htm 17.01.06

 

- Tutoria con Vicente Fores 17.01.06