Taken on Dec 6, 2008 From
Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronic_literature
Electronic
literature is a literary genre consisting of works of literature that originate within digital environments.
Hypertext is text that links to
other information. By clicking on a link in a hypertext document, a user can
quickly jump to different content. Though hypertext is usually associated with
Web pages, the technology has been around since the 1960s. Software programs
that include dictionaries and encyclopedias have long used hypertext in their
definitions so that readers can quickly find out more about specific words or
topics. Apple Computer’s HyperCard program also used hypertext, which allowed
users to create multi-linked databases. Today, the Web is where hypertext
reigns, where nearly every page includes links to other pages and both text and
images can be used as links to more content.
Taken on Dec 6th, 2008 from: http://www.techterms.com/definition/hypertext
·
Another definition available on
internet: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertext
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What is
Hypertext ? Taken on 9 Dec, 2008 from: http://cyberartsweb.org/cpace/ht/thonglipfei/hyper_defn.html
Below content
prepared by webmaster
Hypertext conceives information as nodes and link networks forming navigable paths that can be toured,
returned to and referenced.
It is a non-linear way of
presenting information as below diagram. Instead of reading or learning about
things in the order that predefined by author, editor or publishers, readers of
hypertext may follow their own path, create their own
order – their own meaning out of
the material.
This is accomplished by creating
"links" between information (Nodes).
These links are provided so that the readers may "jump" to further
information about a specific topic being discussed (which may have more links,
leading each reader off into a different direction).
Diagram below represent a simple
framework how hypertext links different nodes with each other. The blue
document is the comment that a reader may attach on the document he/she
read(Just like the green footnote added by the author in some of the webpage in
this website to comment some quotation from others). The idea is also proposed
by Vannear Bush in his Memex Machine.
Please click the
arrow (linkage) at the bottom of this diagram or square(node) in the middle of
diagram for link or node detail!!!
Click here only if you are interested to find out
how other authors define hypertext.
Taken on Dec 8th, 2008 from: http://www.uv.es/~fores/programa/moulthrop_yousay.html
A
hypertext is a complex network of textual elements. It consists of units or
“nodes,” which may be analogous to pages, paragraphs, sections, or volumes.
Nodes are connected by “links,” which act like dynamic footnotes that
automatically retrieve the material to which they refer. Because it is no
longer book-bounded, hypertextual discourse may be modified at will as
reader/writers forge new links within and among documents. Potentially this
collectivity of linked text, which Nelson calls the “docuverse,” can expand
without limit. (Moulthroup pars. 5)