6. Conclusion
Lord Byron makes
man after his own image, woman after his own heart; the one is a capricious
tyrant, the other a yielding slave; he gives us the misanthrope and the
voluptuary by turns; and with these two characters, burning or melting in their
own fires, he makes out everlasting centos of himself.
Intensity is the
great and prominent distinction of Lord Byron's writings. He seldom gets beyond force of style, nor
has he produced any regular work or masterly whole. He does not prepare any plan
beforehand, nor revise and retouch what he has written with polished accuracy.
His only object seems to be to stimulate himself and his readers for the moment
-- to keep both alive, to drive away ennui, to substitute a feverish and
irritable state of excitement for listless indolence or even calm enjoyment.
For this purpose he pitches on any subject at random without much thought or
delicacy.
He composes (as
he himself has said) whether he is in the bath, in his study, or on horseback;
he writes as habitually as others talk or think; and whether we have the
inspiration of the Muse or not, we always find the spirit of the man of genius
breathing from his verse. He grapples with his subject, and moves, penetrates
and animates it by the electric force of his own feelings. He is often
monotonous, extravagant, and offensive; but he is never dull or tedious, but
when he writes prose.
Lord Byron does
not exhibit a new view of nature, or raise insignificant objects into
importance by the romantic associations with which he surrounds them, but
generally (at least) takes common-place thoughts and events, and endeavours to
express them in stronger and statelier language than others. He does not lift
poetry from the ground, or create a sentiment out of nothing. He does not
describe a daisy or a periwinkle, but the cedar or the cypress.
Lord Byron's
earlier productions, ‘Lara’, ‘The Corsair’, etc., were wild and gloomy
romances, put into rapid and shining verse. They discover the madness of
poetry, together with the inspiration: sullen, moody, capricious, fierce,
inexorable: gloating on beauty, thirsting for revenge: hurrying from the
extremes of pleasure to pain, but with nothing, permanent, nothing healthy or
natural. The noble Lord is almost the only writer who hallows in order to
desecrate, takes a pleasure in defacing the images of beauty his hands have
wrought, and raises our hopes and our belief in goodness to Heaven only to dash
them to the earth again, and break them in pieces the more effectually from the
very height they have fallen. The strength of his imagination leads him to
indulge in fantastic opinions; the elevation of his rank sets censure at
defiance. He becomes a pampered egotist. He has a seat in the House of Lords, a
niche in the Temple of Fame. Every-day mortals, opinions, things are not good
enough for him to touch or think of. His Muse is also a lady of quality. The
people are not polite enough for him; the Court is not sufficiently
intellectual. He hates the one and despises the other. By hating and despising
others, he does not learn to be satisfied with himself. When a man is tired of
what he is, by a natural perversity he sets up for what he is not. If he is a
poet, he pretends to be a metaphysician: if he is a patrician in rank and
feeling, he would fain be one of the people. His ruling motive is not the love
of the people, but of distinction: not of truth, but of singularity. He
patronizes men of letters out of vanity, and deserts them from caprice or from
the advice of friends.
Nothing could
show the real superiority of genius in a more striking point of view than the
idle contests and the public indifference about the place of Lord Byron's
interment, whether in Westminster Abbey or his own family vault. A king must
have a coronation -- a nobleman a funeral-procession. The man is nothing
without the pageant. The poet's cemetery is the human mind, in which he sows
the seeds of never-ending thought -- his monument is to be found in his works.
His work was a
synthesis of medieval and classical inspiration. However, the most
representative thing of Byron was the so called Byronic hero, which consisted
in a representation of himself.
Byron’s concrete
way of seeing the world gave way to the “Byronism” which can be defined as the
poetic school which emerged from his ideas.
So, in
conclusion, we can say that Lord Byron was a very influential poet and
intensity was the great distinction of his writing.