An
Emily Bronte Chronology
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1818
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July 30, Emily Jane Bronte born at Thornton, near
Bradford, Yorkshire.
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1820
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April, the Bronte family moves to Haworth.
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1821
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September, Mrs. Bronte dies.
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1824
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November, Emily Bronte enrolls at the Cowan Bridge
School.
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1825
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May 6, Maria Bronte dies; June 1, Charlotte and Emily
leave Cowan Bridge; June 15 Elizabeth Bronte dies.
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1826
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June, Mr. Bronte brings home twelve wooden soldiers
for Branwell--the start of the Btontes' oral literature and imaginative
games.
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1831
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Emily and Anne begin the Gondal saga.
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1834
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November 24, the earliest dated Emily Bronte manuscript--mentions
the Gondals discovering Caaldine.
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1835
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July--Octobet, a pupil in Miss Wooler's school at
Roe Head; is sent home after alarming Charlotte with her physical decline.
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1836
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July 12, the earliest dated poem.
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1837
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September, goes to teach at Law Hill School, near
Halifax; remains there for about six months--the exact dates of the Law
Hill period are disputed.
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1838-1842
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Over half of Bronte's surviving poems written.
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1842
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February--November, at school in Brussels with Charlotte
to study music and foreign languages; writes the essays in French; returns
to Haworth after the death of Aunt Branwell.
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1843
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Alone at Haworth with her father; a time of creativity
and freedom.
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1844
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Begins to arrange her poems into two notebooks, dividing
the Gondalan from the non-Gondalan material.
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1845
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The Brontes give up hopes for a school of their own;
Branwell, working on a novel, tells his sisters of the profitable possibilities
of novel writing; Emily's birthday note shows her hearty and content, reunited
with Anne and as enthusiastic as ever about the Gondalans; October, Charlotte
discovers Emily's poems and convinces her sister to collaborate on a volume
of poems; December, Wuthering Heights begun.
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1846
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May, Poems by Currer Ellis, and Acton Bell published,
with the Brontes paying for costs; July, Wuthering Heights finished
and begins to make the round of publishers, along with Agnes Grey
by Anne Bronte and The Profrssor by Charlotte; September 14, last
dated complete poem.
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1847
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July, T. C. Newby accepts Wuthering Heights
and Agnes Grey but delays publishing until the success of Jane
Eyre arouses interest in the "Bells"; December, Wuthering Heights
and Agnes Grey published.
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1848
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Confusion in the literary world over the identity
and number of the Bells; Anne publishes The Tenant of Wildftll Hall;
Emily withdraws more resolutely into herself; September 24, Branwell dies;
October 1, Emily leaves home for the last time to attend Branwell's funeral
service--catches a severe cold which develops into inflammation of the
lungs; December 19, Emily Bronte dies.
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1850
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Wuthering Heights reissued, with a selection
of poems, and a biographical notice by Charlotte.
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1893
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The Bronte Society established.
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1941
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Hatfield's edition of The Complete Poems of Emily
Jane Bronte published.
(This extract is taken from Richard Benvenuto, Emily
Bronte [Boston: Twayne Publishers, 1982])