Dylan Thomas: Final Version |
I am
going to analyse two poems by Dylan Thomas and I am going to talk about one
topic that the author treated in his poetry: death. These two poems are: And
Death Shall Have No Dominion from the volume 25 Poems ( 1936)
and Do Not Go Gentle Into That Good Night from the volume Country
Sleep ( 1952).
( http://www.poetryconnection.net/poets/Dylan_Thomas). The first poem is divided into three
paragraphs of nine verses each one. These three paragraphs start and end with
the same verse, that is the title of the poem too: And death shall have no
dominion. We have an important repetition that makes the poem easier to
remember, because it plays with the musicality, as if it were the chorus of a
song. It has free rhyme. The second poem is divided into five paragraphs of
three verses each one plus a sixth paragraph of four verses that ends the poem.
Another time the author plays with the musicality that provokes the repetition
of a verse, in this poem the repetition of two different verses; the first one
is the verse: Do not go gentle into that good nigh, that is also the
title of the poem. It appears in lines: 1, 6, 12, and 18. It starts paragraph 1
and it ends paragraphs 2, 4 and 6. And the second one is: Rage, rage against
the dying of the light. It appears in verses: 3, 9, 15 and 19 and it ends
paragraphs 1, 3, 5 and 6. These two verses have a rhyme and they use two
similar words to end the verse: night and light, it only changes
the first letter of the word: N ß à L. The rhyme is A- B- A/ A- B-A/ A- B-A/ A-B- A/ A- B- A/ A- B- A- A.
The second poem is easier to remember than the first one, because it uses more
repetitions and a more elaborate rhyme. Both poems talk about death, the poet
is waiting for the end of life, and he
says that death is not welcomed. In the first poem the poet talks about the
decomposition of men and all nature, when the sun will not shine again, in
other words the poet compares death with the end of the world, and he says that
although life went to the end, death will not have dominion, it means, death
will not be important, death will not reign the world. In the second poem, the
poet talks about the end of human life, comparing it with the end of the day,
and again in this poem, Dylan Thomas says that death is not welcomed, he says “
do not go gentle into that good night”, it means, that death is obvious but we
must not wait for it with happiness, you must be furious. I think that the most
remarkable thing in the two poems is when in Do not go gentle into that good
night, at the end of the poem, the poet addresses directly his father, I
think this is because the poet is seeing death very near to him, and he wants
his father to wait for him, I think the poet hopes for the blessing of his
father. In And death shall have no dominion
I think that the poet comes closer to Romanticism, and I think that because the
description the poet makes about nature. He talks about men, wind, moon, stars,
the sea and love ( in paragraph 1); about injuries and pain in the second
paragraph; and birds, waves, flowers, rain, about madness and corpses in the
third paragraph… and all these things are topics in the Romanticism. I think
that in this poem Thomas shows he is scared of death, and he feels himself more
secure if he takes off importance to death. He is superior to death and because
of that it will not have dominion. I heard Do not go gentle into that
good night in the Poetry class, and the impression I had, was that the poet
was very unhappy and that the poem could be a song. The poet’s voice sounded as
the voice of a person that has no hopes and he/ she is waiting for the end of
their life. It is a very nice poem to read but it is nicer to listen how the
poet reads it. When the poem arrives at the end, it seems that the poet is
crying. In this poem I think that it also appears as a Romantic topic, the
fatality of the end of life, compared
with the end of the day, and as in the other poem, the poet is against death,
in this poem he is raged about the end of
life. It seems that the poet tells us to fight against death, he says “
do not go gentle”. In conclusion I think that the poet is
afraid of death, and he puts himself in a high level to rest importance to
death, it is like a shield because he is really scared, and we can see that
when the poet reads the second poem. When I have looked for information about
the poet, I have found that he died because of his alcoholism, and I think that
he started drinking because he did not like the life he was living and he
wanted to escape from real world, but at the same time he did not want to die,
probably because we do not know where we will go after death. And I think that
the feelings of the author, his fear to die, was normal at the time he lived,
because he lived during the Second World War, and during wars the only thing
people can wait for is death, religious people have the hope God will save
them, but Dylan Thomas tells us in his poems that he lost his faith. |