THE CONTRAST BETWEEN LIGHT AND DARK
      AS RELATED TO THE CIVILIZED AND THE
          UNCIVILIZED IN HEART OF DARKNESS

 
 

In Heart of Darkness, there is a real contrast between what is light and what is dark. These contrasts
work within the reality of what is considered civilized and uncivilized. The light representing civilization
or the civilized side of the world and the dark representing the uncivilized or savage side of the world.
Throughout the book, there are several references to these two contrasts. In Conrad's novel, black and
white have the usual connotations of evil and good. The setting also plays a critical role in describing
how Marlow feels about the entire adventure he endured. From the very start of the novel, there are
signs of what is to come. The colors of items and objects help to foreshadow the tragedy that is to
come to Marlow. There are a couple of instances in particular that elude to the difficult future Marlow
will face. Further along in the novel there are many more examples of the contrast between light and
dark. The ending of the novel also proves to continue to contrast between light and dark, especially
when speaking of the savages Marlow encounters when attempting to save Kurtz. The ultimate
contrast of light and dark occurs with the death of Kurtz on the boat after he is saved and being
brought back down "The brown current (that) ran swiftly out of the heart of darkness..." This quote
being perhaps the ultimate description of the savagery and uncivilization of the Congo as Marlow and
Kurtz try to quickly escape the savagery and death of the Congo. With their escape and these words
comes the title of the book, Heart of Darkness.