MAÑANA, MAÑANA BY DEREK WALCOTT

 

  

   “The experience of growing up on the isolated volcanic island, an ex-British colony, has had a strong influence on Walcott's life and work”.

   “Derek Walcott felt himself deeply-rooted in Caribbean society with its cultural fusion of African, Asiatic and European elements” (Biography).

 

   The poet tries to remember through the poem all places he has not visited yet due to the lack of time or the lack of money.

 

   With the title of the poem readers can think that these places can be visited in the future. People usually say that they will do a journey to a lot of places, but finally they do not go out of the city where they were born.

 

   This situation occurs not only with the journey but with all things. Tomorrow is better than today in order to do something not very important.

 

   If it is impossible to visit other cities, the last option is to see magazines as the author says in verse 10.

 

    In spite of not having been there, the poet imagines and remembers some important characteristics of cities such as Venice (verse 2), Leningrand (verse 2), Paris (verse 3).  All these places belong to Europe. “Although he was born in the town of Castries in Saint Lucia, one of the Windward Islands in the Lesser Antilles, he shows an admiration for this continent. Walcott has been an assiduous traveller to other countries but has always, not least in his efforts to create an indigenous drama, felt himself deeply-rooted in Caribbean society with its cultural fusion of African, Asiatic and European elements”. (Biography).

 

   However, he loves his island and the countryside around there “to have loved one horizon is insularity” (verse 6). Moreover, “Walcott has studied the conflict between the heritage of European and West Indian culture, the long way from slavery to independence, and his own role as a nomad between cultures. His poems are characterized by allusions to the English poetic tradition and a symbolic imagination that is at once personal and Caribbean”. (Derek Walcott (1930-)).

 

  

   The poem is written in the first person because the author tells his own experience and it gives a real sensation but he also uses the second person to refer to readers and then, they feel participants of the action.

   It is an autobiographical poem.

There is a comparison: “like a hearse” (verse 15), parallelisms: “it blindfolds vision, it narrows experience” (verse 7) and “the spirit is willing, but the mind is dirty” (verse 8)

 

 

The poem is divided in three parts:

 

Firstly, the author is interested in visiting unknown cities for him.

Secondly, he describes the pleasure and the freedom that he feels on his island.

Finally, he plans the possibility of escaping towards another different world removed from the island.

 

   In this part, we can observe that the poet makes a reference about leaving his native city in order to go to another strange place.

 

“Among its subjects are sufferings of exile and the contemporary Caribbean life.

The task of the bard is to sing of lost lives and a new hope” (Derek Walcott (1930)).

 

 

 

CONCLUSION

 

I think he does not want to leave the island where he passed his childhood.

It seems that he must go out there for an important reason despite his will.

He must probably begin a new life, but not very good because he compares a taxi with a hearse.

It seems to be the beginning of death. He cannot decide what to do, but he must get in.

 

I think that the poem is a metaphor of life. People cannot do anything to avoid death. For this, you must get in a hearse to go to a bad place that you do not like, but it is your obligation.

 

On the other hand, I think that it is an optimistic poem because it shows that there are other days, a tomorrow, to do all things that you can never have done. It makes a reflection about profiting the time.

 

The poet animates the readers to live an adventure.

 

 

BIBLIOGRAPHY

 

- Derek Walcott- Biography, www.http://nobelprize.org/literature/laureates/1992/walcott-bio.html, visited April 17 2006

 

- Derek (Alton) Walcott (1930-), http://www.kirjasto.sci.fi/walcott.htm, visited April 17 2006