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Brothers Grimm
The
Twelve Dancing Princesses
There
was a king who had twelve beautiful daughters. They slept in twelve beds all in
one room and when they went to bed, the doors were shut and locked up. However,
every morning their shoes were found to be quite worn through as if they had
been danced in all night. Nobody could find out how it happened, or where the
princesses had been.
So the king made it known to all the land that if any person could discover the
secret and find out where it was that the princesses danced in the night, he
would have the one he liked best to take as his wife, and would be king after
his death. But whoever tried and did not succeed, after three days and nights,
they would be put to death.
A king's son soon came. He was well entertained, and in the evening was taken
to the chamber next to the one where the princesses lay in their twelve beds.
There he was to sit and watch where they went to dance; and, in order that
nothing could happen without him hearing it, the door of his chamber was left
open. But the king's son soon fell asleep; and when he awoke in the morning he
found that the princesses had all been dancing, for the soles of their shoes
were full of holes.
The same thing happened the second and third night and so the king ordered his
head to be cut off.
After him came several others; but they all had the same luck, and all lost
their lives in the same way.
Now it happened that an old soldier, who had been wounded in battle and could
fight no longer, passed through the country where this king reigned, and as he
was travelling through a wood, he met an old woman, who asked him where he was
going.
'I hardly know where I am going, or what I had better do,' said the soldier;
'but I think I would like to find out where it is that the princesses dance,
and then in time I might be a king.'
'Well,' said the old woman, 'that is not a very hard task: only take care not
to drink any of the wine which one of the princesses will bring to you in the
evening; and as soon as she leaves you pretend to be fast asleep.'
Then she
gave him a cloak, and said, 'As soon as you put that on you will become
invisible, and you will then be able to follow the princesses wherever they
go.' When the soldier heard all this good advice, he was determined to try his
luck, so he went to the king, and said he was willing to undertake the task.
He was as well received as the others had been, and the king ordered fine royal
robes to be given him; and when the evening came he was led to the outer
chamber.
Just as he was going to lie down, the eldest of the princesses brought him a
cup of wine; but the soldier threw it all away secretly, taking care not to
drink a drop. Then he laid himself down on his bed, and in a little while began
to snore very loudly as if he was fast asleep.
When the twelve princesses heard this they laughed heartily; and the eldest
said, 'This fellow too might have done a wiser thing than lose his life in this
way!' Then they rose and opened their drawers and boxes, and took out all their
fine clothes, and dressed themselves at the mirror, and skipped about as if
they were eager to begin dancing.
But the youngest said, 'I don't know why it is, but while you are so happy I
feel very uneasy; I am sure some mischance will befall us.'
'You simpleton,' said the eldest, 'you are always afraid; have you forgotten
how many kings' sons have already watched in vain? And as for this soldier,
even if I had not given him his sleeping draught, he would have slept soundly
enough.'
When they were all ready, they went and looked at the soldier; but he snored
on, and did not stir hand or foot: so they thought they were quite safe.
Then the eldest went up to her own bed and clapped her hands, and the bed sank
into the floor and a trap-door flew open. The soldier saw them going down through
the trap-door one after another, the eldest leading the way; and thinking he
had no time to lose, he jumped up, put on the cloak which the old woman had
given him, and followed them.
However, in the middle of the stairs he trod on the gown of the youngest
princess, and she cried out to her sisters, 'All is not right; someone took
hold of my gown.'
'You silly creature!' said the eldest, 'it is nothing but a nail in the
wall.'
Down they all went, and at the bottom they found themselves in a most
delightful grove of trees; and the leaves were all of silver, and glittered and
sparkled beautifully. The soldier wished to take away some token of the place;
so he broke off a little branch, and there came a loud noise from the tree.
Then the youngest daughter said again, 'I am sure all is not right -- did not
you hear that noise? That never happened before.'
But the eldest said, 'It is only our princes, who are shouting for joy at our
approach.'
They came to another grove of trees, where all the leaves were of gold; and
afterwards to a third, where the leaves were all glittering diamonds. And the
soldier broke a branch from each; and every time there was a loud noise, which
made the youngest sister tremble with fear. But the eldest still said it was
only the princes, who were crying for joy.
They went on till they came to a great lake; and at the side of the lake there
lay twelve little boats with twelve handsome princes in them, who seemed to be
waiting there for the princesses.
One of the princesses went into each boat, and the soldier stepped into the
same boat as the youngest. As they were rowing over the lake, the prince who
was in the boat with the youngest princess and the soldier said, 'I do not know
why it is, but though I am rowing with all my might we do not get on so fast as
usual, and I am quite tired: the boat seems very heavy today.'
'It is only the heat of the weather,' said the princess, 'I am very warm, too.'
On the other side of the lake stood a fine, illuminated castle from which came
the merry music of horns and trumpets. There they all landed, and went into the
castle, and each prince danced with his princess; and the soldier, who was
still invisible, danced with them too. When any of the princesses had a cup of
wine set by her, he drank it all up, so that when she put the cup to her mouth
it was empty. At this, too, the youngest sister was terribly frightened, but
the eldest always silenced her.
They danced on till three o'clock in the morning, and then all their
shoes were worn out, so that they were obliged to leave. The princes rowed them
back again over the lake (but this time the soldier placed himself in the boat
with the eldest princess); and on the opposite shore they took leave of each
other, the princesses promising to come again the next night.
When they came to the stairs, the soldier ran on before the princesses, and laid
himself down. And as the twelve, tired sisters slowly came up, they heard him
snoring in his bed and they said, 'Now all is quite safe'. Then they undressed
themselves, put away their fine clothes, pulled off their shoes, and went to
bed.
In the morning the soldier said nothing about what had happened, but determined
to see more of this strange adventure, and went again on the second and third
nights. Everything happened just as before: the princesses danced till their
shoes were worn to pieces, and then returned home. On the third night the
soldier carried away one of the golden cups as a token of where he had been.
As soon as the time came when he was to declare the secret, he was taken before
the king with the three branches and the golden cup; and the twelve princesses
stood listening behind the door to hear what he would say.
The king asked him. 'Where do my twelve daughters dance at night?'
The soldier answered, 'With twelve princes in a castle underground.' And then
he told the king all that had happened, and showed him the three branches and
the golden cup which he had brought with him.
The king called for the princesses, and asked them whether what the soldier
said was true and when they saw that they were discovered, and that it was of
no use to deny what had happened, they confessed it all.
So the king asked the soldier which of the princesses he would choose for his
wife; and he answered, 'I am not very young, so I will have the eldest.' -- and
they were married that very day, and the soldier was chosen to be the king's
heir.