TIME

 

 

 

We can find a lot of adverbs and expressions showing the duration of a time or the time the fact had place though being not concrete; tonight, soon, at the last moment, now it’s midnight, since one this afternoon, fifteen minutes ago, still, until, a few weeks, over immediately, when, already, later in the week, that first day, during those weeks, every other day or so, eventually, never, since last spring, the other day, for the first time, etc.

 

 

Another thing that has called my attention is that the author knows how to represent short portions of time which express a moment full of feelings as this one, so you, the reader, can imagine the moment exactly as if you were part of the situation itself. As an example we can use the sentence “Until their masked noses almost touch.”

 

 

However, there also some phrases and sentences that mention particular times although we don’t know what day, week, month or year they belong to:

 

“Eight forty-one, the circulating nurse calls” we don’t know the day it belongs to.

         “Even at the beginning of October, Margot believed that Val's inappropriate behaviour indicated an attention disorder.”

“He sends Val long letters on Mondays and Saturdays.” It’s Beck who sent that letters.

“The cool print of your kiss melted from my cheek in the October breeze.” When Dan is with Bou drinking wine it’s October.

 

“After a moment the air smelled like summer” so we can imagine that moment the main character was talking with Margot happens in summer.

 

Beck Margot and Zubir used to play in a band. We know they played every Thursday. “They needed a drummer, and the trio, christened The Tone Wizards in time for the first of their Thursday gigs at the Tahonga, would have been a quartet.”

 

 

There are also expressions that deal with time in a different way, pointing out time but even less specific than the former one, as it follows:

“Aquarius, I told her.” When Dan is talking with Madame Lagache. So we knew the birth of the main character was in January.

“Her hair hung in black curlicues over the navy sweatshirt she wore three days out of four.” When Dan is describing Margot.

 

         The writer also talks about the time he’s writing;

“Joel's my fellow fourth-year subintern.” We know he’s been working at that hospital for four years.

 

“She's been in the hospital since one this afternoon.” Says Dan about the woman who is going to have a baby.

 

 

There are other sentences which can show more exact dates, as when Daniel is talking with Madame Lagache citing a lot of books and talking about history among others.

 

Ars Moriendi, The Art of Nourishment, first published in 1492.”

 

“The first one she opened for me was Bourrit's account of the first ascent of Mont Blanc, by Paccard and the cowardly peasant Balmat, in 1786.”

“The Masons are the Lost Tribe of Israel. They constructed a lunar capsule in Egypt three thousand years before Jesus of Nazareth.”

“Dozens of planets were diagrammed in their orbits on the morning of September 5, 1638, at 2:38.” Talking about Louis XIV birth.

 

“The Franco-Dutch War, the Great Winter of 1709.”

 

“And why had she asked me about my father when we were in the end of the seventeenth century?”

 

 

“I'd say the hospital is now hovering in the late '50s”, says Dan while thinking on the hospital where he works. Here we find an exact time despite I think this date functions more as an adjective than as a real date.

 

“I’m not in October 1992, and I haven't even decided if I want to be.” Now Dan is explaining why he is going to write these letters.

 

 

There are other examples of retrospection inside the retrospection itself, that is to say, when Dan is writing the letter he’s making a retrospection in which a lot of feelings and thoughts drive us to a further time;

The main character also talks about his mother’s death although we don’t know when it exactly happened we can observe, through the context, that he was a child then. . “I didn't have to ask him where she was. I knew I wasn't going to see her anymore, but I also knew that I'd never be without her.”  Here, ‘him’ refers to his father.

We also know that Beck’s brother died 11 years ago from the time Dan is writing the letters. Margot shrugged. “Nathan had been dead for seven years.”

Dan also points out; “I didn't meet Margot until I'd finished college, and I was fifteen months older than she was.”  We know she is older than him, but not the age.

Margot says to Dan You know she did ballet when she was little, before she started riding all the time.” They are talking about Bou.

 

“There you were again, an eight-year-old rider in a hard cap, boots, tiny jodhpurs, like a young Princess Anne.” Here Dan is describing Bou at the same letter he addresses to her and we find the exactly time she rode horses.

 

“When she was six, Mam took her down to New York to see this famous rider, Rodney Jenkins.”  The same example is seen here again.

 

“His guilt over Ralph Powers, the boy in his fourth grade class whose lost eye he felt responsible for, though it had never been conclusively established that it had been Beck's jump from the sled that had sent Ralph into a fire hydrant.”  The main character talking about Beck.

         “She was just there the first week.”  We can also now that Valerie (Beck’s girlfriend or a kind of friend) was in the flat with Margot the first week.

Margot told him that one of her teachers wanted to get a divorce so the teacher said he loved her. Margot thinks they could have had nice years until she graduate. Then she was 16 as Dan says “You were sixteen”, to what Margot answers “We would have been cool for a few years, until I graduated”.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

    Academic year 2008/2009 
© a.r.e.a./Dr.Vicente Forés López 
© Thalia Mar Asensio Cuevasanta 
tacue@alumni.uv.es 
Universitat de València Press

 

 

 

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