TIME ASPECT

 

Dorothy Abrona McCrae is the “persona” created by Judy Malloy. All the lines are taken from apparently autobiographical “story” written by this “persona”.

 

The hypertext form evidences a lack of linear or sequential movement or progression. There are no logical connections. I have numbered the eight sections of the poem. The treatment of time is amorphous, the lines can be shuffled like a pack of cards and still retain the same meaning, because each group is individual and separate and they communicate thoughts similar to the French novelistic idea of the “stream of consciousness”. “Time” jumps from the past to the present and back again.

Knowing nothing of background, nevertheless the text gives flashes of information in time. Moving from the “now” of the present day, this old married (widowed) “persona” thinks of her life, sparking suppositions on the part of the reader about her state of mind at various stages of her life, her emotions and reactions.

Even without any extant time reference, it is clear that she was the young mistress of a painter/mentor. She has felt that her work has been unappreciated till recently. She has been furious and frustrated, she feels old and burnt out. She keeps works still, so they must have significance for her. The wife of her lover was a Kennedy=clone in a 40’s rich white county of class. I feel bitterness, rejection, loneliness, her strength of character and determination.

 

The lines can be read in any order and with the information from the monograph I interpret that this old lady has an emphatic sense of her own identity (section one). Long-widowed, she keeps her husband’s name. Using the metaphor of a painting, she mixes past and present as if shown on a moving canvas (section two). There is no mention of the future.

Her youth was spent in an idyllic, country setting, not poor (section three). There is no syntactical connection onto “for a now long dead” painter (section four), nor feeling or nostalgia for him. Irony as she is famous now and he is forgotten. Incorporate the lines on his wife (section eight) to visualize a complete mental picture of a period of time in the U.S.A. of the great America dream, total social conformity and moral hypocrisy. The end of innocence “I hate him” (monograph) His wife (section eight).

Jump to the present, go back in the poem (section five). Fluid, double memories of early drawings, put away under her bed, of when she was Lewis’s student. He is never named in the poem, like a historical character, irrelevant to her present. Now students write about her. Is she proud of that? Some reactions are secret (section seven).

“Outlived my time” (section six). She has lived too long. Is she bitter? Recognition has arrived, and fame, but she has spent a long time, in real terms, in obscurity, creative but ignored. Years of frustration that provoke anger.

A journalist calls about an exhibition. She is not in it (section five). Rage, swearing, shouting…There is ironic humour about her language, too strong to appear in a newspaper, even in the present day. Suppressed anger at having been ignored for most of her lifetime, released over the phone.

 

Judy Malloy’s imagery of time covers a period of 80 years, according to her persona, whose biographical details are revealed in the monograph. With that, this is not a difficult poem to interpret. It is accessible with simple language full of rich possibilities of interpretation. “Time” too is a persona, revealing a life of emotions which go beyond the simple words.

 

 

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Academic year 2008/2009
© a.r.e.a./Dr.Vicente Forés López
© Aranzazu Estruch Ripoll
aesri2@alumni.uv.es
Universitat de València Press

 

Creada: 5/12/2008