The seeds of rebellion
Julian
Barnes cautions against hubris in home cooking
The Guardian, Saturday March 29 2003
We are in the kitchen of a
professional household in London; late 1995 or early 1996. It is dinner-time;
guests are ambling in and waiting to be seated at a long scrubbed table. On a
sideboard is something circular, brown and sloshy,
and definitely not looking its best - a kind of cowpat, really. Sympathetic
Guest: "Chocolate Nemesis?" Host/ess:
"Yes." SG: "Didn't work?" H: "No." SG:
"Never does." H: "I've made a couple of other puddings
instead."
The key elements in this scene
are: 1) The instinctive and sincere sympathy on the
part of the Guest, who has been in the Host/ess's
position not long previously. 2) The fact that the pudding, despite not
working, is nevertheless displayed openly, as proof that it has been attempted.
3) The fact that two other puddings have been made to compensate for this
extremely high-tariff failure.
Moralists know that Hubris
inevitably leads to Nemesis, but never before had the theory been given such
literal expression. Overweening pride in one's ability to cook led to chocolate
disaster. The pudding - in case you need reminding - was asignature
dish (as the vile phrase has it) of the River Cafe. People had eaten at the
restaurant, discovered this most decadent of puddings (2lbs chocolate, 10 eggs,
1lb butter, 1lb 5oz sugar), and, when the first River Cafe Cook Book came out,
decided to try it for themselves.
Why it went wrong we Nemetics never discovered. The paranoid explanation was
that some key element of the recipe had been deliberately omitted, thus driving
customers back to the restaurant for the authentic item. The more plausible one
was that there is a difference between the professional and the domestic oven, that certain dishes exaggerate this difference, and
Chocolate Nemesis exaggerated the exaggerations. But the failure was generally
so spectacular that few got back up off the floor and tried it again.
This is one of the earliest
lessons to be learnt: there are certain dishes always best eaten in
restaurants, however tempting the cookbook version appears.
In my experience, these
frequently turn out to be puddings. That perfect apple tart with the parchment-thin
but effortlessly crispy base and the shimmering glaze on top? Forget it. Ditto
anything dependent on the tatin principle of
inversion. Oh, and there is a spectacular yoghurt cake
at Moro restaurant in north London which, the only time I tried to make it,
tasted wonderful but looked like something regurgitated. So I tend to read
pudding recipes, sigh, and get out the ice-cream machine again.
When the first River Cafe Cook
Book came out - the blue one - it drew high praise followed by a certain raillery.
Some felt they were having a lifestyle package thrust at them; some felt the
emphasis on just this kind of olive oil and just those kinds of lentils was a
little discouraging. As James Fenton put it in the
Independent at the time: "I've been picking it up and putting it down for
weeks now. I can't say I've actually cooked anything from it. More, what
I'm doing is deciding whether I can live up to its exacting standards."
River Cafe Blue led to RC Yellow
and, most recently, Green. I use Blue and Green constantly; though almost
always for pasta dishes, risottos and vegetables. The recipes are clear and
largely pedant-proof; the results consistently delicious. And they have taught
me more lessons than most. Lesson Two: that the relationship
between professional and domestic chef has similarities to a sexual encounter.
One party is normally more experienced than the other; and either party should
have the right, at any moment, to say, "No, I'm not going to do
that."
The professional might - like
Elizabeth David, for instance - refuse to hand-hold or sweet-talk the punter. While from the punter's point of view, the refusal is more likely
to come from (where else?) the gut. For instance, you buy a chicken,
take it home, run your hand along the kitchen bookshelf, and decide today is
the day for River Cafe Blue. First recipe: Pollo Alla Griglia. Sounds about right:
Marinated Grilled Chicken.
You read the recipe carefully,
and discover that the first three-quarters of it are devoted to boning the
fowl. And you think: No, I'm not going to do that. Perhaps if they'd called it
"cutting the flesh off the chicken", I might have been up for it. But
firstly, I don't trust my skill. Secondly, I doubt there's anything in the
kitchen drawer which qualifies as a boning knife. And thirdly and conclusively,
I've only got one sodding chicken, and I don't want
to find myself an hour from now faced with something that looks as if the fox
has got at it. So that's decided. Turn the page and look at the other RC Blue
recipes for chicken. There are two of them. Both start by telling you to bone
the thing. Well, Hello Delia again.
Lesson Two, Part Two. It's not
just difficulty, it's also time. RC Green has a
terrific recipe for Penne with Tomato and Nutmeg (and basil and garlic and
pecorino), which I make regularly; the nutmeg is the key surprise element. But
I did first have to overcome the recipe's opening sentence: "2.5kg ripe
cherry vine tomatoes, halved and seeded". So that's well over five pounds
of cherry tomatoes. And how many of the little buggers do you think you get to
the pound? I'll tell you: I've just weighed 15 and they came to four ounces.
That's 60 to the pound. So we're talking 300, cut in half, 600 halves, juice
all over the place, flicking out the seeds 600 times with a knife, worrying
about not extracting every single one. All together now: NO, WE' RE NOT GOING
TO DO THAT. Leave the seeds in and call it extra roughage.
These may sound like negative
lessons, but they can be as valuable as positive ones. You are discovering -
painfully, a little humiliatingly - that you are not up to this, and you are
not up to this because you are not a professional chef and you don't have a larderful of Jamies all panting
to deseed tiny tomatoes and being paid to do so. You are by yourself, at home,
under pressure of time, and you would very much prefer not to make a hash of
dinner.
In any case, what do
cookbook-writers want? Mute obeisance? What sort of relationship would that
imply? You're not a spud-bashing squaddie after all,
and they can't put you on a charge for insolence, dumb or otherwise. Remind
yourself who paid money for whose book. The only way to earn their respect is
to rebel. Go on: it's good for you.It's
probably good for them too.
© Julian Barnes The new River
Cafe Cook Book Easy will be serialised in Weekend
Guardian in two pull-out supplements from next week. Among the recipes is Easy
Chocolate Nemesis.
http://www.guardian.co.uk/books/2003/mar/29/julianbarnes.houseandgarden
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