THE CONTRAST BETWEEN LIGHT AND DARK
AS RELATED TO THE CIVILIZED AND THE UNCIVILIZED IN HEART OF DARKNESS
In Heart
of Darkness, there is a real contrast between what is light and what is
dark. These contrasts work within the reality of what is considered civilized
and uncivilized. The light representing civilization or the civilized side
of the world and the dark representing the uncivilized or savage side of
the world. Throughout the book, there are several references to these two
contrasts. In Conrad's novel, black and white have the usual connotations
of evil and good. The setting also plays a critical role in describing
how Marlow feels about the entire adventure he endured.
From the
very start of the novel, there are signs of what is to come. The colors
of items and objects help to foreshadow the tragedy that is to come to
Marlow. There are a couple of instances in particular that elude to the
difficult future Marlow will face. Further along in the novel there are
many more examples of the contrast between light and dark.
The ending
of the novel also proves to continue to contrast between light and dark,
especially when speaking of the savages Marlow encounters when attempting
to save Kurtz. The ultimate contrast of light and dark occurs with the
death of Kurtz on the boat after he is saved and being brought back down
"The brown current that ran swiftly out of the heart of darkness..." This
quote being perhaps the ultimate description of the savagery and uncivilization
of the Congo as Marlow and Kurtz try to quickly escape the savagery and
death of the Congo. With their escape and these words comes the title of
the book, Heart of Darkness.