.
Chapter 8
He seemed distasted a little
at her talking as she did at first, as well as I, taking it, as I fancied
he would, as something forward of her; but when he saw me give such an
answer, he came immediately to himself again. The next morning we talked
of it again, when I found he was fully satisfied, and, smiling, said he
hoped I would not want money and not tell him of it, and that I had promised
him otherwise. I told him I had been very much dissatisfied at my landlady’s
talking so publicly the day before of what she had nothing to do with;
but I supposed she wanted what I owed her, which was about eight guineas,
which I had resolved to give her, and had accordingly given it her the
same night she talked so foolishly.
He was in a might good humour
when he heard me say I had paid her, and it went off into some other
discourse at that time. But the next morning, he having heard me up about
my room before him, he called to me, and I answering, he asked me
to come into his chamber. He was in bed when I came in, and he made me
come and sit down on his bedside, for he said he had something to
say to me which was of some moment. After some very kind expressions, he
asked me if I would be very honest to him, and give a sincere answer to
one thing he would desire of me. After some little cavil at the word ‘sincere,’
and asking him if I had ever given him any answers which were not sincere,
I promised him I would. Why, then, his request was, he said, to
let him see my purse. I immediately put my hand into my pocket, and
laughing to him, pulled it out, and there was in it three guineas and
a half. Then he asked me if there was all the money I had. I told
him No, laughing again, not by a great deal.
Well, then, he said,
he would have me promise to go and fetch him all the money I had, every
farthing. I told him I would, and I went into my chamber and fetched
him a little private drawer, where I had about six guineas more, and some
silver, and threw it all down upon the bed, and told him there was all
my wealth, honestly to a shilling. He looked a little at it, but did not
tell it, and huddled it all into the drawer again, and then reaching his
pocket, pulled out a key, and bade me open a little walnut-tree box he
had upon the table, and bring him such a drawer, which I did. In which
drawer there was a great deal of money in gold, I believe near two hundred
guineas, but I knew not how much. He took the drawer, and taking my hand,
made me put it in and take a whole handful. I was backward at that, but
he held my hand hard in his hand, and put it into the drawer, and made
me take out as many guineas almost as I could well take up at once.
When I had done so, he made
me put them into my lap, and took my little drawer, and poured out all
my money among his, and bade me get me gone, and carry it all home into
my own chamber.
I relate this story the more
particularly because of the good-humour there was in it, and to show the
temper with which we conversed. It was not long after this but he began
every day to find fault with my clothes, with my laces and head dresses,
and, in a word, pressed me to buy better; which, by the way, I was willing
enough to do, though I did not seem to be so, for I loved nothing in the
world better than fine clothes. I told him I must housewife the money he
had lent me, or else I should not be able to pay him again. He then told
me, in a few words, that as he had a sincere respect for me, and knew my
circumstances, he had not lent me that money, but given it me, and that
he thought I had merited it from him by giving him my company so entirely
as I had done. After this he made me take a maid, and keep house, and his
friend that come with him to Bath being gone, he obliged me to diet
him, which I did very willingly, believing, as it appeared, that
I should lose nothing by it, not did the woman of the house fail to find
her account in it too.
We had lived thus near three
months, when the company beginning to wear away at the Bath, he
talked of going away, and fain he would have me to go to London
with him. I was not very easy in that proposal, not knowing what posture
I was to live in there, or how he might use me. But while this was in debate
he fell very sick; he had gone out to a place in Somersetshire,
called Shepton, where he had some business and was there taken very
ill, and so ill that he could not travel; so he sent his man back to Bath,
to beg me that I would hire a coach and come over to him. Before he went,
he had left all his money and other things of value with me, and what to
do with them I did not know, but I secured them as well as I could, and
locked up the lodgings and went to him, where I found him very ill indeed;
however, I persuaded him to be carried in a litter to the Bath,
where there was more help and better advice to be had.
He consented, and I brought
him to the Bath, which was about fifteen miles, as I remember.
Here he continued very ill of a fever, and kept his bed five weeks, all
which time I nursed him and tended him myself, as much and as carefully
as if I had been his wife; indeed, if I had been his wife I could not have
done more. I sat up with him so much and so often, that at last, indeed,
he would not let me sit up any longer, and then I got a pallet-bed into
his room, and lay in it just at his bed’s feet.
I was indeed sensibly affected
with his condition, and with the apprehension of losing such a friend as
he was, and was like to be to me, and I used to sit and cry by him many
hours together. However, at last he grew better, and gave hopes that he
would recover, as indeed he did, though very slowly.
Were it otherwise than what
I am going to say, I should not be backward to disclose it, as it is apparent
I have done in other cases in this account; but I affirm, that through
all this conversation, abating the freedom of coming into the chamber when
I or he was in bed, and abating the necessary offices of attending him
night and day when he was sick, there had not passed the least immodest
word or action between us. Oh that it had been so to the last!
After some time he gathered
strength and grew well apace, and I would have removed my pallet-bed, but
he would not let me, till he was able to venture himself without anybody
to sit up with him, and then I removed to my own chamber.
He took many occasions to express
his sense of my tenderness and concern for him; and when he grew quite
well, he made me a present of fifty guineas for my care and, as he called
it, for hazarding my life to save his.
And now he made deep protestations
of a sincere inviolable affection for me, but all along attested it to
be with the utmost reserve for my virtue and his own. I told him I was
fully satisfied of it. He carried it that length that he protested to me,
that if he was naked in bed with me, he would as sacredly preserve my virtue
as he would defend it if I was assaulted by a ravisher. I believed him,
and told him I did so; but this did not satisfy him, he would, he said,
wait for some opportunity to give me an undoubted testimony of it.
It was a great while after this
that I had occasion, on my own business, to go to Bristol, upon
which he hired me a coach, and would go with me, and did so; and now indeed
our intimacy increased. From Bristol he carried me to Gloucester,
which was merely a journey of pleasure, to take the air; and here it was
our hap to have no lodging in the inn but in one large chamber with two
beds in it. The master of the house going up with us to show his rooms,
and coming into that room, said very frankly to him, ‘Sir, it is none
of my business to inquire whether the lady be your spouse or no, but
if not, you may lie as honestly in these two beds as if you were in
two chambers,’ and with that he pulls a great curtain which drew quite
across the room and effectually divided the beds. ‘Well,’ says my friend,
very readily, ‘these beds will do, and as for the rest, we are too near
akin to lie together, though we may lodge near one another’; and this put
an honest face on the thing too. When we came to go to bed, he decently
went out of the room till I was in bed, and then went to bed in the bed
on his own side of the room, but lay there talking to me a great while.
At last, repeating his usual
saying, that he could lie naked in the bed with me and not offer me the
least injury, he starts out of his bed. ‘And now, my dear,’ says
he, ‘you shall see how just I will be to you, and that I can keep my
word,’ and away he comes to my bed.
I resisted a little, but I must
confess I should not have resisted him much if he had not made those promises
at all; so after a little struggle, as I said, I lay still and let
him come to bed. When he was there he took me in his arms, and so I lay
all night with him, but he had no more to do with me, or offered anything
to me, other than embracing me, as I say, in his arms, no, not the whole
night, but rose up and dressed him in the morning, and left me as innocent
for him as I was the day I was born.
This was a surprising thing
to me, and perhaps may be so to others, who know how the laws of nature
work; for he was a strong, vigorous, brisk person; nor did he act thus
on a principle of religion at all, but of mere affection; insisting
on it, that though I was to him to most agreeable woman in the world, yet,
because he loved me, he could not injure me.
I own it was a noble principle,
but as it was what I never understood before, so it was to me perfectly
amazing. We traveled the rest of the journey as we did before, and came
back to the Bath, where, as he had opportunity to come to me when
he would, he often repeated the moderation, and I frequently lay with him,
and he with me, and although all the familiarities between man and wife
were common to us, yet he never once offered to go any farther, and he
valued himself much upon it. I do not say that I was so wholly pleased
with it as he thought I was, for I own much wickeder than he, as you
shall hear presently.
We lived thus near two years,
only with this exception, that he went three times to London in
that time, and once he continued there four months; but, to do him justice,
he always supplied me with money to subsist me very handsomely.
Had we continued thus, I confess
we had had much to boast of; but as wise men say, it is ill venturing too
near the brink of a command, so we found it; and here again I must do him
the justice to own that the first breach was not on his part. It was one
night that we were in bed together warm and merry, and having drunk, I
think, a little more wine that night, both of us, than usual, although
not in the least to disorder either of us, when, after some other follies
which I cannot name, and being clasped close in his arms, I told him
(I repeat it with shame and horror of soul) that I could find in
my heart to discharge him of his engagement for one night and no more.
He took me at my word immediately,
and after that there was no resisting him; neither indeed had I any mind
to resist him any more, let what would come of it.
Thus the government of our virtue
was broken, and I exchanged the place of friend for that unmusical, harsh-sounding
title of whore. In the morning we were both at our penitentials; I cried
very heartily, he expressed himself very sorry; but that was all either
of us could do at that time, and the way being thus cleared, and the bars
of virtue and conscience thus removed, we had the less difficult afterwards
to struggle with.
It was but a dull kind of conversation
that we had together for all the rest of that week; I looked on him with
blushes, and every now and then started that melancholy objection, ‘What
if I should be with child now? What will become of me then?’ He encouraged
me by telling me, that as long as I was true to him, he would be so to
me; and since it was gone such a length (which indeed he never intended),
yet if I was with child, he would take care of that, and of me too. This
hardened us both. I assured him if I was with child, I would die for want
of a midwife rather than name him as the father of it; and he assured me
I should never want if I should be with child. These mutual assurances
hardened us in the thing, and after this we repeated the crime as often
as we pleased, till at length, as I had feared, so it came to pass, and
I was indeed with child.
After I was sure it was so,
and I had satisfied him of it too, we began to think of taking measures
for the managing it, and I proposed trusting the secret to my landlady,
and asking her advice, which he agreed to. My landlady, a woman (as I found)
used to such things, made light of it; she said she knew it would come
to that at last, and made us very merry about it. As I said above, we found
her an experienced old lady at such work; she undertook everything, engaged
to procure a midwife and a nurse, to satisfy all inquiries, and bring us
off with reputation, and she did so very dexterously indeed.
When I grew near my time she
desired my gentleman to go away to London, or make as if he did
so. When he was gone, she acquainted the parish officers that there was
a lady ready to lie in at her house, but that she knew her husband very
well, and gave them, as she pretended, an account of his name, which she
called Sir Walter Cleave; telling them he was a very worthy gentleman,
and that she would answer for all inquiries, and the like. This satisfied
the parish officers presently, and I lay in with as much credit as I could
have done if I had really been my Lady Cleave, and was assisted in my travail
by three or four of the best citizens’ wives of Bath who lived in
the neighbourhood, which, however, made me a little the more expensive
to him. I often expressed my concern to him about it, but he bid me not
be concerned at it.
As he had furnished me very
sufficiently with money for the extraordinary expenses of my lying in,
I had everything very handsome about me, but did not affect to be gay or
extravagant neither; besides, knowing my own circumstances, and knowing
the world as I had done, and that such kind of things do not often last
long, I took care to lay up as much money as I could for a wet day, as
I called it; making him believe it was all spent upon the extraordinary
appearance of things in my lying in.
By this means, and including what he had given me as
above, I had at the end of my lying in about two hundred guineas by me,
including also what was left of my own.
I was brought to bed of a fine
boy indeed, and a charming child it was; and when he heard of it he wrote
me a very kind, obliging letter about it, and then told me, he thought
it would look better for me to come away for London as soon as I
was up and well; that he had provided apartments for me at Hammersmith,
as if I came thither only from London; and that after a little while
I should go back to the Bath, and he would go with me.
I liked this offer very well,
and accordingly hired a coach on purpose, and taking my child, and a wet-nurse
to tend and suckle it, and a maid-servant with me, away I went for London.
He met me at Reading
in his own chariot, and taking me into that, left the servant and the child
in the hired coach, and so he brought me to my new lodgings at Hammersmith;
with which I had abundance of reason to be very well pleased, for they
were very handsome rooms, and I was very well accommodated.
And now I was indeed in the
height of what I might call my prosperity, and I wanted nothing but to
be a wife, which, however, could not be in this case, there was no room
for it; and therefore on all occasions I studied to save what I could,
as I have said above, against a time of scarcity, knowing well enough that
such things as these do not always continue; that men that keep mistresses
often change them, grow weary of them, or jealous of them, or something
or other happens to make them withdraw their bounty; and sometimes the
ladies that are thus well used are not careful by a prudent conduct to
preserve the esteem of their persons, or the nice article of their fidelity,
and then they are justly cast off with contempt.
But I was secured in this point,
for as I had no inclination to change, so I had no manner of acquaintance
in the whole house, and so no temptation to look any farther. I kept no
company but in the family when I lodged, and with the clergyman’s lady
at next door; so that when he was absent I visited nobody, nor did he every
find me out of my chamber or parlor whenever he came down; if I went anywhere
to take the air, it was always with him.
The living in this manner with
him, and his with me, was certainly the most undesigned thing in the world;
he often protested to me, that when he became first acquainted with me,
and even to the very night when we first broke in upon our rules, he never
had the least design of lying with me; that he always had a sincere affection
for me, but not the least real inclination to do what he had done. I assured
him I never suspected him; that if I had I should not so easily have yielded
to the freedom which brought it on, but that it was all a surprise, and
was owing to the accident of our having yielded too far to our mutual inclinations
that night; and indeed I have often observed since, and leave it as a caution
to the readers of this story, that we ought to be cautious of gratifying
our inclinations in loose and lewd freedoms, lest we find our resolutions
of virtue fail us in the junction when their assistance should be most
necessary.
It is true, and I have confessed
it before, that from the first hour I began to converse with him, I
resolved to let him lie with me, if he offered it; but it was because I
wanted his help and assistance, and I knew no other way of securing him
than that. But when were that night together, and, as I have said, had
gone such a length, I found my weakness; the inclination was not to be
resisted, but I was obliged to yield up all even before he asked it.
However, he was so just to me
that he never upbraided me with that; nor did he ever express the least
dislike of my conduct on any other occasion, but always protested he was
as much delighted with my company as he was the first hour we came together:
I mean, came together as bedfellows.
It is true that he had no wife,
that is to say, she was as no wife to him, and so I was in no danger that
way, but the just reflections of conscience oftentimes snatch a man, especially
a man of sense, from the arms of a mistress, as it did him at last, though
on another occasion.
On the other hand, though I
was not without secret reproaches of my own conscience for the life I led,
and that even in the greatest height of the satisfaction I ever took, yet
I had the terrible prospect of poverty and starving, which lay on me as
a frightful spectre, so that there was no looking behind me. But as poverty
brought me into it, so fear of poverty kept me in it, and I frequently
resolved to leave it quite off, if I could but come to lay up money enough
to maintain me. But these were thoughts of no weight, and whenever he came
to me they vanished; for his company was so delightful, that there was
no being melancholy when he was there; the reflections were all the subject
of those hours when I was alone.
I lived six years in this happy
but unhappy condition, in which time I brought him three children, but
only the first of them lived; and though I removed twice in those six years,
yet I came back the sixth year to my first lodgings at Hammersmith.
Here it was that I was one morning surprised with a kind but melancholy
letter from my gentleman, intimating that he was very ill, and was afraid
he should have another fit of sickness, but that his wife’s relations being
in the house with him, it would not be practicable to have me with him,
which, however, he expressed his great dissatisfaction in, and that he
wished I could be allowed to tend and nurse him as I did before.
I was very much concerned at
this account, and was very impatient to know how it was with him. I waited
a fortnight or thereabouts, and heard nothing, which surprised me, and
I began to be very uneasy indeed. I think, I may say, that for the next
fortnight I was near to distracted. It was my particular difficulty that
I did not know directly when he was; for I understood at first he was in
the lodgings of his wife’s mother; but having removed myself to London,
I soon found, by the help of the direction I had for writing my letters
to him, how to inquire after him, and there I found that he was at a house
in Bloomsbury, whither he had, a little before he fell sick, removed
his whole family; and that his wife and wife’s mother were in the same
house, though the wife was not suffered to know that she was in the same
house with her husband.
Here I also soon understood
that he was at the last extremity, which made me almost at the last extremity
too, to have a true account. One night I had the curiosity to disguise
myself like a servant-maid, in a round cap and straw hat, and went to the
door, as sent by a lady of his neighbourhood, where he lived before, and
giving master and mistress’s service, I said I was sent to know how Mr.—did,
and how he had rested that night. In delivering this message I got the
opportunity I desired; for, speaking with one of the maids, I held a long
gossip’s tale with her, and had all the particulars of his illness, which
I found was a pleurisy, attended with a cough and a fever. She told me
also who was in the house, and how his wife was, who, by her relation,
they were in some hopes might recover her understanding; but as to the
gentleman himself, in short she told me the doctors said there was
very little hopes of him, that in the morning they thought he had been
dying, and that he was but little better then, for they did not expect
that he could live over the next night.
This was heavy news for me,
and I began now to see an end of my prosperity, and to see also that it
was very well I had played to good housewife, and secured or saved something
while he was alive, for that now I had no view of my own living
before me.
It lay very heavy upon my mind,
too, that I had a son, a fine lovely boy, about five years old, and no
provision made for it, at least that I knew of. With these considerations,
and a sad heart, I went home that evening, and began to cast with myself
how I should live, and in what manner to bestow myself, for the residue
of my life.
You may be sure I could not
rest without inquiring again very quickly what was become of him; and not
venturing to go myself, I sent several sham messengers, till after a fortnight’s
waiting longer, I found that there was hopes of his life, though he was
still very ill; then I abated my sending any more to the house, and in
some time after I learned in the neighbourhood that he was about house,
and then that he was abroad again.
I made no doubt then but that
I should soon hear of him, and began to comfort myself with my circumstances
being, as I thought, recovered. I waited a week, and two weeks, and with
much surprise and amazement I waited near two months and heard nothing,
but that, being recovered, he was gone into the country for the air, and
for the better recovery after his distemper. After this it was yet two
months more, and then I understood he was come to his city house again,
but still I heard nothing from him.
I had written several letters
for him, and directed them as usual, and found two or three of them had
been called for, but not the rest. I wrote again in a more pressing
manner than ever, and in one of them let him know, that I must be forced
to wait on him myself, representing my circumstances, the rent of lodgings
to pay, and the provision for the child wanting, and my own deplorable
condition, destitute of subsistence for his most solemn engagement to take
care of and provide for me. I took a copy of this letter, and finding it
lay at the house near a month and was not called for, I found means to
have the copy of it put into his own hands at a coffee-house, where I had
by inquiry found he used to go.
This letter forced an answer
from him, by which, though I found I was to be abandoned, yet I found he
had sent a letter to me some time before, desiring me to go down to
the Bath again. Its contents I shall come to presently.
It is true that sick-beds are
the time when such correspondences as this are looked on with different
countenances, and seen with other eyes than we saw them with, or than they
appeared with before. My lover had been at the gates of death, and at the
very brink of eternity; and, it seems, had been struck with a due remorse,
and with sad reflections upon his past life of gallantry and levity; and
among the rest, criminal correspondence with me, which was neither more
nor less than a long-continued life of adultery, and represented itself
as it really was, not as it had been formerly thought by him to be, and
he looked upon it now with a just and religious abhorrence. I cannot but
observe also, and leave it for the direction of my sex in such cases of
pleasure, that whenever sincere repentance succeeds such a crime as this,
there never fails to attend a hatred of the object; and the more the affection
might seem to be before, the hatred will be the more in proportion. It
will always be so, indeed it can be no otherwise; for there cannot be a
true and sincere abhorrence of the offence, and the love to the cause of
it remain; there will, with an abhorrence of the sin, be found a detestation
of the fellow-sinner; you can expect no other.
I found it so here, though good manners and justice in this gentleman kept
him from carrying it on to any extreme but the short history of his part
in this affair was thus: he perceived by my last letter, and by all the
rest, which he went for after, that I was not gone to Bath, that
his first letter had not come to my hand; upon which he write me this following:
‘MADAM,— I am surprised that my letter, dated the 8th of last month,
did not come to your hand; I give you my word it was delivered at your
lodgings, and to the hands of your maid.
‘I need not acquaint you with what has been my condition for some time
past; and how, having been at the edge of the grave, I am, by the unexpected
and undeserved mercy of Heaven, restored again. In the condition I have
been in, it cannot be strange to you that our unhappy correspondence had
not been the least of the burthens which lay upon my conscience. I need
say no more; those things that must be repented of, must be also reformed.
I wish you would thing of going back to the Bath. I enclose you
here a bill for 50 l for clearing yourself at your lodgings, and carrying
you down, and hope it will be no surprise to you to add, that on this account
only, and not for any offence given me on your side, I can SEE YOU
NO MORE. I will take due care of the child; leave him where he is, or
take him with you, as you please. I wish you the like reflections, and
that they may be to your advantage.—I am,’ etc.
I was struck with this letter
as with a thousand wounds, such as I cannot describe; the reproaches of
my own conscience were such as I cannot express, for I was not blind to
my own crime; and I reflected that I might with less offence have continued
with my brother, and lived with him as a wife, since there was no crime
in our marriage on that score, neither of us knowing it. But I never once
reflected that I was all this while a married woman, a wife to Mr.—the
linen-draper, who, though he had left me by the necessity of his circumstances,
had no power to discharge me from the marriage contract which was between
us, or to give me a legal liberty to marry again; so that I had been no
less than a whore and an adulteress all this while. I then reproached myself
with the liberties I had taken, and how I had been a snare to this gentleman,
and that indeed I was principal in the crime; that now he was mercifully
snatched out of the gulf by a convincing work upon his mind, but that I
was left as if I was forsaken of God’s grace, and abandoned by Heaven to
a continuing in my wickedness.
Under these reflections I continued
very pensive and sad for near month, and did not go down to the Bath,
having no inclination to be with the woman whom I was with before; lest,
as I thought, she should prompt me to some wicked course of life again,
as she had done; and besides, I was very loth she should know I was cast
off as above.
And now I was greatly perplexed
about my little boy. It was death to me to part with the child, and yet
when I considered the danger of being one time or other left with him to
keep without a maintenance to support him, I then resolved to leave him
where he was; but then I concluded also to be near him myself too, that
I then might have the satisfaction of seeing him, without the care of providing
for him.
I sent my gentleman a short
letter, therefore, that I had obeyed his orders in all things but that
of going back to the Bath, which I could not think of for many reasons;
that however parting from him was a wound to me that I could never recover,
yet that I was fully satisfied his reflections were just, and would be
very far from desiring to obstruct his reformation or repentance.
Then I represented my own circumstances
to him in the most moving terms that I was able. I told him that those
unhappy distresses which first moved him to a generous and an honest friendship
for me, would, I hope, move him to a little concern for me now, though
the criminal part of our correspondence, which I believed neither of us
intended to fall into at the time, was broken off; that I desired to repent
as sincerely as he had done, but entreated him to put me in some condition
that I might not be exposed to the temptations which the devil never fails
to excite us to from the frightful prospect of poverty and distress; and
if he had the least apprehensions of my being troublesome to him, I begged
he would put me in a posture to go back to my mother in Virginia,
from when he knew I came, and that would put an end to all his fears on
that account. I concluded, that if he would send me 50 l more to
facilitate my going away, I would send him back a general release, and
would promise never to disturb him more with any importunities; unless
it was to hear of the well-doing of the child, whom, if I found my mother
living and my circumstances able, I would send for to come over to me,
and take him also effectually off his hands.
This was indeed all a cheat
thus far, viz. that I had no intention to go to Virginia,
a the account of my former affairs there may convince anybody of; but the
business was to get this last 50 l of him, if possible, knowing
well enough it would be the last penny I was ever to expect.
However, the argument I used,
namely, of giving him a general release, and never troubling him any more,
prevailed effectually with him, and he sent me a bill for the money by
a person who brought with him a general release for me to sign, and which
I frankly signed, and received the money; and thus, though full sore against
my will, a final end was put to this affair. And here I cannot but reflect
upon the unhappy consequence of too great freedoms between persons stated
as we were, upon the pretence of innocent intentions, love of friendship,
and
the like; for the flesh has generally so great a share in those friendships,
that is great odds but inclination prevails at last over the most solemn
resolutions; and that vice breaks in at the breaches of decency, which
really innocent friendship ought to preserve with the greatest strictness.
But I leave the readers of these things to their own just reflections,
which they will be more able to make effectual than I, who so soon forgot
myself, and am therefore but a very indifferent monitor.
I was now a single person again,
as
I may call my self; I was loosed from all the obligations either of
wedlock or mistress-ship in the world, except my husband the linen-draper,
whom, I having not now heard from in almost fifteen years, nobody could
blame me for thinking myself entirely freed from; seeing also he had at
his going away told me, that if I did not hear frequently from him, I should
conclude he was dead, and I might freely marry again to whom I pleased.
I now began to cast up my accounts.
I had by many letters and much importunity, and with the intercession of
my mother too, had a second return of some goods from my brother (as
I now call him) in Virginia, to make up the damage of the cargo
I brought away with me, and this too was upon the condition of my sealing
a general release to him, and to send it him by his correspondent at Bristol,
which, though I thought hard of, yet I was obliged to promise to do. However,
I managed so well in this case, that I got my goods away before the release
was signed, and then I always found something or other to say to evade
the thing, and to put off the signing it at all; till at length
I pretended I must write to my brother, and have his answer, before I could
do it.
Including this recruit, and
before I got the last 50 l, I found my strength to amount, put all
together, to about 400 l, so that with that I had about 450 l.
I had saved above 100 l more, but I met with a disaster with that,
which was this—that a goldsmith in whose hands I had trusted it, broke,
so I lost 70 l of my money, the man’s composition not making above
30 l out of his 100 l. I had a little plate, but not much,
and was well enough stocked with clothes and linen.
With this stock I had the world
to begin again; but you are to consider that I was not now the same woman
as when I lived at Redriff; for, first of all, I was near twenty
years older, and did not look the better for my age, nor for my rambles
to Virginia and back again; and though I omitted nothing that might
set me out to advantage, except painting, for that I never stooped to,
and had pride enough to think I did not want it, yet there would always
be some difference seen between five-and-twenty and two-and-forty.
I cast about innumerable ways
for my future state of life, and began to consider very seriously what
I should do, but nothing offered. I took care to make the world
take me for something more than I was, and had it given out that I was
a fortune, and that my estate was in my own hands; the last of which was
very true, the first of it was as above. I had no acquaintance, which was
one of my worst misfortunes, and the consequence of that was, I had no
adviser, at least who could assist and advise together; and above all,
I had nobody to whom I could in confidence commit the secret of my circumstances
to, and could depend upon for their secrecy and fidelity; and I found by
experience, that to be friendless in the worst condition, next to being
in want that a woman can be reduced to: I say a woman, because ’tis
evident men can be their own advisers, and their own directors, and know
how to work themselves out of difficulties and into business better than
women; but if a woman has no friend to communicate her affairs to, and
to advise and assist her, ’tis ten to one but she is undone; nay, and the
more money she has, the more danger she is in of being wronged and deceived;
and this was my case in the affair of the 100 l which I left in
the hands of the goldsmith, as above, whose credit, it seems, was upon
the ebb before, but I, that had no knowledge of things and nobody to consult
with, knew nothing of it, and so lost my money.
In the next place, when a woman
is thus left desolate and void of counsel, she is just like a bag of money
or a jewel dropped on the highway, which is a prey to the next comer; if
a man of virtue and upright principles happens to find it, he will have
it cried, and the owner may come to hear of it again; but how many times
shall such a thing fall into hands that will make no scruple of seizing
it for their own, to once that it shall come into good hands?
This was evidently my case,
for I was now a loose, unguided creature, and had no help, no assistance,
no guide for my conduct; I knew what I aimed at and what I wanted, but
knew nothing how to pursue the end by direct means. I wanted to be placed
in a settle state of living, and had I happened to meet with a sober, good
husband, I should have been as faithful and true a wife to him as virtue
itself could have formed. If I had been otherwise, the vice came in always
at the door of necessity, not at the door of inclination; and I understood
too well, by the want of it, what the value of a settled life was, to do
anything to forfeit the felicity of it; nay, I should have made the better
wife for all the difficulties I had passed through, by a great deal; nor
did I in any of the time that I had been a wife give my husbands the least
uneasiness on account of my behaviour.
But all this was nothing; I
found no encouraging prospect. I waited; I lived regularly, and with as
much frugality as became my circumstances, but nothing offered, nothing
presented, and the main stock wasted apace. What to do I knew not; the
terror of approaching poverty lay hard upon my spirits. I had some money,
but where to place it I knew not, nor would the interest of it maintain
me, at least not in London.
At length a new scene opened.
There was in the house where I lodged a north-country woman that went for
a gentlewoman, and nothing was more frequent in her discourse than her
account of the cheapness of provisions, and the easy way of living in her
country; how plentiful and how cheap everything was, what good company
they kept, and the like; till at last I told her she almost tempted me
to go and live in her country; for I that was a widow, though I had sufficient
to live on, yet had no way of increasing it; and that I found I could not
live here under 100 l a year, unless I kept no company, no servant,
made no appearance, and buried myself in privacy, as if I was obliged to
it by necessity.
I should have observed, that
she was always made to believe, as everybody else was, that I was a great
fortune, or at least that I had three or four thousand pounds, if not more,
and all in my own hands; and she was mighty sweet upon me when she thought
me inclined in the least to go into her country. She said she had a sister
lived near Liverpool, that her brother was a considerable gentleman
there, and had a great estate also in Ireland; that she would go
down there in about two months, and if I would give her my company thither,
I should be as welcome as herself for a month or more as I pleased, till
I should see how I liked the country; and if I thought fit to live there,
she would undertake they would take care, though they did not entertain
lodgers themselves, they would recommend me to some agreeable family, where
I should be placed to my content.
If this woman had known my real
circumstances, she would never have laid so many snares, and taken so many
weary steps to catch a poor desolate creature that was good for little
when it was caught; and indeed I, whose case was almost desperate, and
thought I could not be much worse, was not very anxious about what might
befall me, provided they did me no personal injury; so I suffered myself,
though not without a great deal of invitation and great professions of
sincere friendship and real kindness—I say, I suffered myself to
be prevailed upon to go with her, and accordingly I packed up my baggage,
and put myself in a posture for a journey, though I did not absolutely
know whither I was to go.
And now I found myself in great
distress; what little I had in the world was all in money, except as before,
a little plate, some linen, and my clothes; as for my household stuff,
I had little or none, for I had lived always in lodgings; but I had not
one friend in the world with whom to trust that little I had, or to direct
me how to dispose of it, and this perplexed me night and day. I thought
of the bank, and of the other companies in London, but I had no
friend to commit the management of it to, and keep and carry about with
me bank bills, tallies, orders, and such things, I looked upon at as unsafe;
that if they were lost, my money was lost, and then I was undone; and,
on the other hand, I might be robbed and perhaps murdered in a strange
place for them. This perplexed me strangely, and what to do I knew not.
It came in my thoughts one morning
that I would go to the bank myself, where I had often been to receive
the interest of some bills I had, which had interest payable on them, and
where I had found a clerk, to whom I applied myself, very honest and just
to me, and particularly so fair one time that when I had misstold my money,
and taken less than my due, and was coming away, he set me to rights and
gave me the rest, which he might have put into his own pocket.
I went to him and represented
my case very plainly, and asked if he would trouble himself to be my
adviser, who was a poor friendless widow, and knew not what to do. He told
me, if I desired his opinion of anything within the reach of his business,
he would do his endeavour that I should not be wronged, but that he would
also help me to a good sober person who was a grave man of his acquaintance,
who was a clerk in such business too, though not in their house, whose
judgment was good, and whose honesty I might depend upon. ‘For,’ added
he, ‘I will answer for him, and for every step he takes; if he wrongs
you, madam, of one farthing, it shall lie at my door, I will make it good;
and he delights to assist people in such cases—he does it as an act of
charity.’
I was a little at a stand in
this discourse; but after some pause I told him I had rather have depended
upon him, because I had found him honest, but if that could not be, I would
take his recommendation sooner than any one’s else. ‘I dare say,
madam,’ says he, ‘that you will be as well satisfied with my friend
as with me, and he is thoroughly able to assist you, which I am not.’
It seems he had his hands full of the business of the bank, and had engaged
to meddle with no other business than that of his office, which I heard
afterwards, but did not understand then. He added, that his friend should
take nothing of me for his advice or assistance, and this indeed encouraged
me very much.
He appointed the same evening,
after the bank was shut and business over, for me to meet him and his friend.
And indeed as soon as I saw his friend, and he began but to talk of the
affair, I was fully satisfied that I had a very honest man to deal with;
his countenance spoke it, and his character, as I heard afterwards, was
everywhere so good, that I had no room for any more doubts upon me.
After the first meeting, in
which I only said what I had said before, we parted, and he appointed me
to come the next day to him, telling me I might in the meantime
satisfy myself of him by inquiry, which, however, I knew not how well to
do, having no acquaintance myself.
Accordingly I met him the next
day, when I entered more freely with him into my case. I told him my
circumstances at large: that I was a widow come over from America,
perfectly desolate and friendless; that I had a little money, and but a
little, and was almost distracted for fear of losing it, having no friend
in the world to trust with the management of it; that I was going into
the north of England to live cheap, that my stock might not waste;
that I would willingly lodge my money in the bank, but that I durst not
carry the bills about me, and the like, as above; and how to correspond
about it, or with whom, I knew not. He told me I might lodge the money
in the bank as an account, and its being entered into the books would entitle
me to the money at any time, and if I was in the north I might draw bills
on the cashier and receive it when I would; but that then it would be esteemed
as running cash, and the bank would give no interest for it; that I might
buy stock with it, and so it would lie in store for me, but that then if
I wanted to dispose if it, I must come up to town on purpose to transfer
it, and even it would be with some difficulty I should receive the half-yearly
dividend, unless I was here in person, or had some friend I could trust
with having the stock in him name to do it for me, and that would have
the same difficulty in it as before; and with that he looked hard at me
and smiled a little. At last, says he, ‘Why do you not get a head
steward, madam, that may take you and your money together into keeping,
and then you would have the trouble taken off your hands?’ ‘Ay, sir, and
the money too, it may be,’ said I; ‘for truly I find the hazard
that way is as much as ’tis t’other way’; but I remember I said
secretly to myself, ‘I wish you would ask me the question fairly, I would
consider very seriously on it before I said No.’
He went on a good way with me,
and I thought once or twice he was in earnest, but to my real affliction,
I found at last he had a wife; but when he owned he had a wife he shook
his head, and said with some concern, that indeed he had a wife,
and no wife. I began to think he had been in the condition of my
late lover, and that his wife had been distempered or lunatic, or some
such thing. However, we had not much more discourse at that time, but he
told me he was in too much hurry of business then, but that if I would
come home to his house after their business was over, he would by that
time consider what might be done for me, to put my affairs in a posture
of security. I told him I would come, and desired to know where he lived.
He gave me a direction in writing, and when he gave it me he read it to
me, and said, ‘There ’tis, madam, if you dare trust yourself with me.’
‘Yes, sir,’ said I, ‘I believe I may venture to trust you with myself,
for you have a wife, you say, and I don’t want a husband; besides, I dare
trust you with my money, which is all I have in the world, and if that
were gone, I may trust myself anywhere.’
He said some things in jest
that were very handsome and mannerly, and would have pleased me very well
if they had been in earnest; but that passed over, I took the directions,
and appointed to attend him at his house at seven o’clock the same evening.
When I came he made several
proposals for my placing my money in the bank, in order to my having interest
for it; but still some difficult or other came in the way, which he objected
as not safe; and I found such a sincere disinterested honesty in him, that
I began to muse with myself, that I had certainly found the honest man
I wanted, and that I could never put myself into better hands; so I told
him with a great deal of frankness that I had never met with a man or woman
yet that I could trust, or in whom I could think myself safe, but that
I saw he was so disinterestedly concerned for my safety, that I said
I would freely trust him with the management of that little I had, if he
would accept to be steward for a poor widow that could give him no salary.
He smiled and, standing up,
with great respect saluted me. He told me he could not but take it very
kindly that I had so good an opinion of him; that he would not deceive
me, that he would do anything in his power to serve me, and expect no salary;
but that he could not by any means accept of a trust, that it might bring
him to be suspected of self-interest, and that if I should die he might
have disputes with my executors, which he should be very loth to encumber
himself with.
I told him if those were all
his objections I would soon remove them, and convince him that there was
not the least room for any difficulty; for that, first, as for suspecting
him, if ever I should do it, now is the time to suspect him, and not put
the trust into his hands, and whenever I did suspect him, he could but
throw it up then and refuse to go any further. Then, as to executors,
I assured him I had no heirs, nor any relations in England, and
I should alter my condition before I died, and then his trust and trouble
should cease together, which, however, I had no prospect of yet; but I
told him if I died as I was, it should be all his own, and he would deserve
it by being so faithful to me as I was satisfied he would be.
He changed his countenance at
this discourse, and asked me how I came to have so much good-will for him;
and, looking very much pleased, said he might very lawfully wish he was
a single man for my sake. I smiled, and told him as he was not, my offer
could have no design upon him in it, and to wish, as he did, was not to
be allowed, ‘twas criminal to his wife.
He told me I was wrong. ‘For,’
says
he, ‘madam, as I said before, I have a wife and no wife, and ‘twould
be no sin to me to wish her hanged, if that were all.’ ‘I know nothing
of your circumstances that way, sir,’ said I; ‘but it cannot be
innocent to wish your wife dead.’ ‘I tell you,’ says he again, ‘she
is a wife and no wife; you don’t know what I am, or what she is.’
‘That’s true,’ said I;
‘sir, I do not know what you are, but I believe you to be an honest man,
and that’s the cause of all my confidence in you.’
‘Well, well,’ says he, ‘and so I am, I hope,
too. but I am something else too, madam; for,’ says he, ‘to be plain
with you, I am a cuckold, and she is a whore.’ He spoke it
in a kind of jest, but it was with such an awkward smile, that I perceived
it was what struck very close to him, and he looked dismally when he said
it.
‘That alters the case indeed,
sir,’ said I, ‘as to that part you were speaking of; but a cuckold,
you know, may be an honest man; it does not alter that case at all. Besides,
I think,’ said I, ‘since your wife is so dishonest to you, you are
too honest to her to own her for your wife; but that,’ said I, ‘is
what I have nothing to do with.’
‘Nay,’ says he, ‘I do
not think to clear my hands of her; for, to be plain with you, madam,’
added
he, ‘I am no contended cuckold neither: on the other hand, I
assure you it provokes me the highest degree, but I can’t help myself;
she that will be a whore, will be a whore.’
I waived the discourse and began to talk of my business;
but I found he could not have done with it, so I let him
alone, and he went on to tell me all the circumstances of his case, too
long to relate here; particularly, that having been out of England
some time before he came to the post he was in, she had had two children
in the meantime by an officer of the army; and that when he came to England
and, upon her submission, took her again, and maintained her very well,
yet she ran away from him with a linen-draper’s apprentice, robbed him
of what she could come at, and continued to live from him still. ‘So that,
madam,’ says he, ‘she is a whore not by necessity, which is the
common bait of your sex, but by inclination, and for the sake of the vice.’
