Dame Muriel Spark
Dame Muriel Spark 1918-2006,
Scottish novelist, b. Muriel Sarah Camberg. She lived in Edinburgh, Rhodesia
(now Zimbabwe), London, New York, and Rome, and spent her last years in
Tuscany. Spark's typically short, spare, and witty novels expose the
pretensions, hypocrisies, and petty foibles of her characters with merciless
satire and cool detachment. Her Roman Catholicism (she converted in 1954)
informs her acute moral vision and underlies her interest in revealing the
dark, terrifying, evil, and unexplainable side of banal human experience.
Spark's more than 20 novels include The Comforters (1957), Memento
Mori (1958), The Bachelors (1960), The Girls of Slender Means
(1963), The Mandelbaum Gate (1965), The Abbess of Crewe
(1974), The Takeover (1976), Loitering with Intent (1981), A
Far Cry from Kensington (1988), Reality and Dreams (1997), Aiding
and Abetting (2001), and The Finishing School (2004). Her short
novel The Prime of Miss Jean Brodie (1961) became an acclaimed stage,
film, and television production. Her poems and short stories are compiled in Collected
Poems I (1967), Collected Stories I (1968), and Open to the
Public: New and Collected Stories (1997, rev. ed. 2001). She also wrote
critical studies of Mary Shelley (1951) and John Masefield (1953) and a biography of Emily Brontë (1953). She was made a Dame of the
British Empire in 1993.
http://www.encyclopedia.com/doc/1E1-Spark-Mu.html
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Academic year 2008/2009
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